cells Flashcards

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1
Q

organisms …

A

can be prokaryotes for eukaryotes.

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2
Q

animal and plant cells …

A

have similarities and differences

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3
Q

The different parts of the cells are called…

A

subcelluar structures

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4
Q

nucleus

A

contains genetic material that controls the different activities of the cell

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5
Q

cytoplasm

A

gel-like substance where most of the chemical reactions happen it contains enzymes that control these chemical reactions.

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6
Q

cell membrane

A

holds the cell together and controls what goes in and out

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7
Q

ribosomes

A

these are where proteins are made in the cell

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8
Q

mitochondria

A

these are where most of the reactions for aerobic respiration take place respiration transfers energy that the cell needs to work.

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9
Q

cell wall ( plant cell )

A

rigid cell wall Made of cellulose it supports the cell and strengthens it.

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10
Q

permanent vacuole ( plant cell)

A

contains the cell sap a weak solution of sugar and salt s

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11
Q

chloroplasts ( plant cell )

A

these are where photosynthesis takes place which make food for the plant. They contain a green substance called chlorophyll which absorbs the light need for photosynthesis

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