Cells Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 2 types of cells?

A

Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic.

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2
Q

What are four things all cells have?

A
  • Plasma membrane
  • Cytoplasm
  • Ribosomes
  • DNA
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3
Q

What organisms are Prokaryotic cells found in?

A

Bacteria

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4
Q

What organisms are Eukaryotic cells found in?

A

Animals & Plants

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5
Q

What are two structures found in plant cells that aren’t found in animal cells?

A

Chloroplast & Vacuole

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6
Q

What is the job of Cytoplasm?

A

To allow all the chemical reactions to take place.

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7
Q

What is the job of the Ribosome?

A

The ribosome makes proteins

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8
Q

What is the job of the Mitochondria?

A

Create and release energy.

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9
Q

What is the job of the Cell Wall?

A

Helps to protect and support the cell

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10
Q

What is the job of the Chloroplast?

A

Traps sunlight and gives cell energy, creates the green colour

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11
Q

Explain the process of an enzyme

A

An enzyme connects with the substrate in the active site and then the substrate splits apart and creates a product

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