Cells Flashcards

1
Q

A term used to describe an organism that’s made up of many cells

A

Multicellular

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2
Q

An instrument that used glass lenses to magnify an object

A

Microscope

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3
Q

Large groups of one-felled organisms that sometimes cause disease

A

Bacteria

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4
Q

The outer boundary of the cytoplasm, a layer that controls what enters or leaves the cell

A

Cell membrane

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5
Q

A thick gelatin like material contained within the cell membrane

A

Cytoplasm

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6
Q

The brain of the cell

A

Nuculeus

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7
Q

A cell in which the genetic material is enclosed with in a nucleus

A

Eukaryotic cell

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8
Q

A cell that lacks a nucleus and other organelles with DNA that is not organized into chromosomes

A

Prokaryotic cell

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9
Q

Organelle

A

A structure In a cell that is inclosed by a membrane and that performs a particular function

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10
Q

Cell wall

A

A protective outer layer covering that lies just outside the cell membrane of plant cells

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11
Q

Chloroplast

A

Chloroplasts an organelle in a plant cell that contains chlorophyll

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12
Q

Organelles that release energy by using oxygen to break down sugars

A

Mitochondria

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13
Q

The specific organization of a cell and its structure that allows it to perform a special function

A

Specialization

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14
Q

A group of similar cells that are organism to do a special job

A

Tissue

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15
Q

A structure in a plant or an animal that is made up of different structures

A

Organ

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16
Q

Unicellular

A

A term used to describe an organism that is made up of a single cell