Cells Flashcards

1
Q

___ membrane protein extended through the membrane

A

integral

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2
Q

Site of most ATP synthesis within the cell

A

mitochondria

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3
Q

Membrane bound enclosure containing DNA with the cell

A

nucleus

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4
Q

Net diffusion stops when this point is reached

A

equilibrium

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5
Q

A ___ solution has a greater concentration of solutes

A

hypertonic

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6
Q

Movement of molecules by Brownian movement, due to their kinetic energy

A

diffusion

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7
Q

___ proteins are attached to one or more leaves of the plasma membrane

A

peripheral

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8
Q

Structurally the plasma membrane of a cell is referred to as a phospholipid ___

A

bilayer

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9
Q

___ diffusion is the movement of small nonpolar molecules through the phospholipid bilayer

A

simple

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10
Q

In osmosis, water will leave the ___ solution

A

hypotonic

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11
Q

Net diffusion of water

A

osmosis

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12
Q

___ transport requires energy from ATP to move molecules against their concentration gradient

A

active

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13
Q

Bulk movement of molecules out of a cell

A

exocytosis

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14
Q

The plasma membrane of a cell is selectively permeable or ___

A

semipermeable

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