Cells

Question 0

2points of the cell theory

Answer 0

All living things are made of cells

All new cells arise from cells that already exist

Question 1

What is an organism

Answer 1

Any living thing

Question 2

Field of view

Answer 2

Circle of light you see when you look in microscope

Question 3

What is an organelle

Answer 3

Parts/structure of a cell that have a specialized function

Question 4

What is nucleus

Answer 4

Control centre of cell (brain)

Question 5

Eukaryotic cell

Answer 5

Cell with a nuclear membrane

Question 6

Prokaryotic cell

Answer 6

In some one celled organisms the nucleus has no membrane

Question 7

Cell membrane

Answer 7

Holds the contents on cell in a place and also known as the gatekeeper

Question 8

Cytoplasm

Answer 8

Watery fluid that takes up most of the cell

Question 9

Vacuole

Answer 9

Stores water, nutrients and waste

Question 10

Flagellum

Answer 10

A tail that moves the cell

Question 11

Cilia

Answer 11

Tiny hairs that move the cell

Question 12

Cell wall

Answer 12

Protects and supports plants

Question 13

Chloroplast

Answer 13

Food factories of the plant, gets energy from sun

Contains chlorophyll

Question 14

Mitochondria

Answer 14

Produces the energy for cell through cellular respiration

Power plant of cell

Question 15

Cellular respiration

Answer 15

Process of converting food molecules to produce sugar energy for cells

Question 16

Ribosomes

Answer 16

Where protein is produced/ synthesized

Question 17

Endoplasmic reticulum

Answer 17

Material transport
Smooth no ribosomes
Rough has ribosomes- fuzzy dots

Question 18

Golgi apparatus

Answer 18

Produces/stores and packages proteins and sends them out in vesicles to the surface of cell

Question 19

Lysosomes

Answer 19

Recycling/ cleans cytoplasm

Breaks down larger molecules to smaller molecules so they can be cleaned up

Question 20

What’s a wet mount

Answer 20

A glass slide holding specimen with a drop of water when using a microscope

Question 21

Diffusion

Answer 21

Movement of a substance from a high concentration region to a region of low concentration – air freshener

Question 22

Osmosis

Answer 22

Diffusion with water

Question 23

Selectively permeable

Answer 23

Allows certain materials only to pass through membrane

Question 24

Turgor pressure

Answer 24

The pressure exerted on a plant cell wall by water passing into the cell through osmosis

Question 25

Chromosomes

Answer 25

Inside nucleus, contains DNA for cell (construction plans)