Cells#2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Contains a membrane

A

Prokaryotic

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2
Q

They have cell walls made of cellulose

A

Eukaryotic

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3
Q

ALSO CALLED PLASMA MEMBRANE,COMPOSED OF LIPIDS,PROTEINS,and DOUBLE LAYER OF PHOSPHOLIPIDS.

A

Cell membrane

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4
Q

Colorless and jellylike

A

Cytoplasm

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5
Q

Tubeless found in the cytoplasm

A

Cytoskeleton

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6
Q

Prominent membrane-bound structure surrounded by the cytoplasm cell

A

Nucleus

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7
Q

Located at the center of the nucleus,helps the reproduction of ribosomes.

A

Nucleolus

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8
Q

Specialized structure

A

Organelle

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9
Q

Protein makers of the cell,they are made of protein and RNA( RIBONUCLEIC ACID)

A

Ribosomes

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10
Q

Synthesizes,processes and transports carbohydrates,lipids and protein in the cell

A

Endoplasmic reticulum

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11
Q

2 regions that have different structure and functions

A

Smooth and rough endoplasmic reticulum

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12
Q

No ribosomes attached to the surface of its membrane and secretory proteins

A

SER/ SMOOTH

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13
Q

In white blood cells,________produces antibodies

A

RER/ROUGH ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM

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14
Q

Consist of membrane-bound sacs know as CISTERNAE

A

Golgi apparatus

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15
Q

Sausage shaped

A

Mitochondria

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16
Q

Sites if cellular respiratory

A

Matrix mitochondria

17
Q

Fluid-filled sac enclosed by a membrane

A

Vacuole

18
Q

Small organism that cannot be seen

A

Microorganism

19
Q

He was the 1st person who observe protozoans and bacteria

A

Anton Van LEEUWENHOOK

20
Q

3 major kinds of organism

A

Fungi,protists,bacteria

21
Q

The decomposition of organic matter and the cycle of nutrients

A

Fungi

22
Q

Consisting of 200,000 species of varied sized

A

Protist

23
Q

Have membrane-bound nucleic and organelle

A

Kingdom protist

24
Q

Know as protozoans

A

Animal like protist

25
Q

Known as ALGAE

A

Plant like

26
Q

They do not have mitochondria

A

Bacteria

27
Q

Engages in the process of photosynthesis

A

Autrotopic

28
Q

Uses chemical reaction to get energy

A

Chemosynthetic bacteria

29
Q

Feed on dead or decaying organic matter

A

Saphrobic