Cells

Question 1

Cell theory 3 principles?

Answer 1

All organisms are made of cells
All existing cells are made by other living cells
The cell is the most basic unit of life

Question 2

Function of a capsule

Answer 2

Protects the cell

Question 3

Pilli

Answer 3

Transfer plasmids
Aid in cell adhesion

Question 4

Nucleoid

Answer 4

Controls cell activity
Where DNA is found

Question 5

Plasmids

Answer 5

Carry genes

Question 6

Ribosomes 70S

Answer 6

Where protein synthesis occurs

Question 7

Nucleus

Answer 7

Controls cell activity
Contains DNA

Question 8

Cell wall

Answer 8

protects and supports the cell

Question 9

Centriole

Answer 9

Forms spindle fibres

Question 10

What does RER stand for (cells)

Answer 10

Rough endoplasmic reticulum

Question 11

RER

Answer 11

Where protein synthesis occurs

Question 12

What does SER stand for (cells)

Answer 12

Smooth endoplasmic reticulum

Question 13

SER

Answer 13

Transports lipids and carbs

Question 14

Golgi apparatus

Answer 14

Receives newly made proteins, modifies them and packages them into vesicles

Question 15

Lysosomes

Answer 15

Break down waste material

Question 16

Mitochondria

Answer 16

Where aerobic respiration occurs
Produces ATP

Question 17

Nucleolus

Answer 17

Makes RNA and ribosomes

Question 18

Ribosomes 80S

Answer 18

Protein synthesis

Question 19

Plasma cell/ membrane

Answer 19

Allows things to enter and leave the cell

Question 20

Vacuole

Answer 20

Stores cell sap

Question 21

Vesicles

Answer 21

Transports materials in or out of the cell

Question 22

Type of prokaryotic cell

Answer 22

Bacteria

Question 23

Type of eukaryotic cell

Answer 23

Animal
Plant