cells Flashcards

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1
Q

function and structure of nucleus

A

nucleur envelope controls what goes in and out of cell
nucleur pore allows large molecules (mRNA) out the nucleus
nucleolus manufactures ribosomes

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2
Q

function and structure mitochondria

A

outer membrane controls what enters and leaves the cell
matrix soultion that contains enzymes for aerobic respiration
small ribosomes production of protein
inner membrane folded to make cristae which largens the surface area for more ATP

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3
Q

FUNCTION AND STRUCTURE OF LYSOSOME

A

lysosomes are vesicles formed by golgi apparatus containing enzymes ( isolating themselevs as they are harmful)

-digest worn out organelles
-hydrolyse pathogens
break down dead cells

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4
Q

rough endoplasmatic recticulum

A

-ribosomes are present
-transports and synthesis protiens

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5
Q

smooth endoplasmatic reticulum

A

-lacks ribosomes
-transports, synthisis and stores lipid and carbohydrate

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6
Q

golgi apparatus

A

recieves protiens and lipids from ER, also protiens are labelled which allows them to go to the correct location
-adds carbohydrates to protien to form glycoprotien
-produce secutory enzymes
-secretes carbohydrates
forms lysosomes
-transports,modify, stores lipid

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7
Q

chloroplast structure and function

A

chloroplast envelope controls what enters and leaves the cells
grana stacks of thylokoids
thylokoid contains chlorophyll and protiend needed for light deoendent stage of phtosyntheises

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8
Q
A
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9
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