cells Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

bacteria and archaea

A

prokaryotes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

animals, plants, fungi, and protozoans

A

eukaryotes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

It is responsible for regulating what moves in and out of a cell.

A

plasma membrane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

contains the instruction for everything the cell does

A

nucleus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

A network of membrane

A

endoplasmic reticulum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

the process synthesizing proteins

A

ribosomes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

the most important of all organelles

A

mitochondrion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

modifying proteins and lipids

A

golgi apparatus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

the waste disposal unit of cell

A

lysosome

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

membrane-bound sacs within the cytoplasm of a cell

A

vacuoles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

digestion of compounds such as fat, amino acid, and sugar

A

peroxisome

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

production of flagella and cilia

A

centrosomes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

are needle-like growths that extend from the plasma membrane

A

villi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

long, thin extension of the plasma membrane

A

flagella

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

one of the most important distinguishing features of plant cells

A

cell wall

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

synthesis of metabolic materials

A

chloroplasts

17
Q

cell transfer ions and small molecules, the communication between the cells

A

gap junction

18
Q

invented the modern microscope

A

robert hooke

19
Q

plant cell

A

matthias schielden

20
Q

animal cell

A

theodor schwann

21
Q

similarities

A

dna, plasma membrane, cytoplasm, ribosomes

22
Q

difference

A

dna, organelles, reproductions, average size