cells

Question 1

what is a cell

Answer 1

a cell is the basic building block of all living things

Question 2

function of encloplamic reticulum

Answer 2

produces lipids (fats and proteins)

Question 2

what are the 7 charateristics of living things

Answer 2

movement, repiration, sensitivity, growth, reproduction, exrecting waste and nutrition

Question 2

name the animal and plant cells

Answer 2

nucleus, encloplasmic reticulum, mitochondria, golgi bodies, ribosomes, cell membrane, cytoplasm, chloroplast, vacuole, and cell wall

Question 3

function of vacuole

Answer 3

large hole that stores water a nutrients for the cell

Question 3

function of chloroplast

Answer 3

captures sunlight and turns it into energy for plants to use

Question 3

function of cell wall

Answer 3

provides structure and protection for plant cells

Question 4

function of cytoplasm

Answer 4

fluid that fills the cell

Question 5

function of cell membrane

Answer 5

boundary around the cell and controls what goes in and out

Question 6

function of golgi bodies

Answer 6

sends proteins around the cell

Question 7

function of nucleus

Answer 7

contains genes in the form of DNA

Question 8

function of mitochondria

Answer 8

produces energy

Question 9

function of ribosomes

Answer 9

uses DNA blueprints to make proteins

Question 10

what do you call the part of the cell between the membrane and nucleus

Answer 10

cytoplasm

Question 11

what is the brain of the cell

Answer 11

nucleus

Question 12

what is an organism made of more than one cell

Answer 12

multicellur

Question 13

what is an organism made of one cell

Answer 13

unicellur

Question 14

what is an organelle

Answer 14

an organelle is a subcellur structure that has one or more specific jobs to perform in the cell

Question 15

what organelle is responsible for photosynthesis in plants

Answer 15

chloroplast

Question 16

what is a spcialised cell

Answer 16

specialised animal cells have components that allow them to complete a specific job

Question 17

function of palisade cell

Answer 17

to carry out photosynthesis to make glucose for the plant

Question 18

function of red blood cell

Answer 18

to transport oxygen around the body

Question 19

function of root hair cell

Answer 19

to absorb water and mineral from the soil

Question 20

function of ciliated cell

Answer 20

to move dust and microorganisms away from th lungs

Question 21

function of muscle cell

Answer 21

to help the body move

Question 22

function of nerve cell cell

Answer 22

to carry out nerve impulses around the cell

Question 23

function of white blood cell

Answer 23

to fight pathogens that cause diseases

Question 24

sperm cell

Answer 24

to fertilize an egg cell

Question 25

egg cell

Answer 25

to be fertilized by a sperm cell

Question 25

what is photosynthesis

Answer 25

the process where green plants use sunlight to make their own food

Question 25

why do plants need photosynthesis

Answer 25

to transform water, sunlight and carbon dioxide into oxygen and simple sugars to use as fuels

Question 26

what does a plant produce from photosynthesis

Answer 26

oxygen and simple sugars

Question 27

what substances does a plant need to go through photosynthesis

Answer 27

water, sunlight and carbon dioxide

Question 28

what substances does a plant need to go through photosynthesis

Question 29

what is cell division

Answer 29

the process when a parent cell splits to form new cells, known as daughter cells

Question 29

why is cell division important

Answer 29

it’s important for living organisms as it is essential for growth and reproduction