Cells Flashcards

1
Q

which STRUCTUREs are found in ALL cells

A

Ribosomes and Cell membrane

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2
Q

Which cell does NOT have a nucleus

A

Bacterial

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3
Q

Which cell(s) has a vacuole

A

Plant (sometimes fungal)

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4
Q

What 2 structures do bacterial cells have that no other cells have

A

Plasmids and Circular chromosome

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5
Q

Which structure(s) does a plant cell have that no other cells have

A

Chloroplast

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6
Q

What shape does a fungal cell have

A

Ovoid

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7
Q

What is the function of the cell membrane?

A

Controls what enters and exits the cell

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8
Q

What is the function of the cytoplasm

A

site of chemical reactions

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9
Q

What shape(s) does the bacterial cell have?

A

Circular, tic-tac, Spiral

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10
Q

What is the function of the nucleus?

A

controls cell activity

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11
Q

What is the function of the mitochondria?

A

Site if aerobic reactions

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12
Q

What is the function(s) of of the vacuole?

A

Helps maintain water balance, contains cell sap

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13
Q

What shape is a plant cell

A

Regular shape (cannot be circular or oval)

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14
Q

What is the function of of the cell wall?

A

Supports and protects the cell. Made of cellulose in plants only.

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15
Q

Chloroplast function(s)?

A

Site of photosynthesis

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16
Q

What is the function(s) of circular chromosomes?

A

Contains all essential bacterial DNA

17
Q

Function(s) of plasmids?

A

Contains additional DNA. (Can be removed)

18
Q

What is the shape of an animal cell?

A

Irregular cell