cells Flashcards

1
Q

eukaryotic

A

all plants and animals and has to have a nucleus cell

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2
Q

cell well

A

rigid structure that gives support too a cell

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3
Q

cell membrane

A

protection barrier of the cell.

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4
Q

cytoskeleton

A

web of protein in the cytodlasm

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5
Q

nucleus

A

large structure of the cell. dna is stored here.

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6
Q

Ribosomes

A

smallest structure but most abundaut.

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7
Q

endoplasmic reticulum

A

Two types. rough ER: found by the nucleus and assists with production of protein. Smooth ER: makes lipids and breaks down toxins.

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8
Q

Mitochondria

A

Power house of the cell. breaks sugar down to make ATP (energy) play a role in apoptosis or cellular death

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9
Q

Golgi complex

A

packages and distributes proteins. Lipids and proteins are sent there to be changed for their job

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10
Q

Vesicles

A

Small sac that surrounds materials that go in or out of the cell. moves new proteins from ER to Golgi complex. Moves materials from Golgi complex to other parts of the cell

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11
Q

Lysosomes

A

Contains digestive enzymes. destroys work out or damaged structures. get rid of waste.

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12
Q

Vacuole

A

Stores water and other materials. aids in waste excretion. Helps remove toxins

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13
Q

Chloroplast

A

Found in plants and algae. where photosynthesis takes place.

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14
Q

cells

A

they make up all living things

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15
Q

amyloplast

A

Helps plants to sense gravity synthesize starch

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16
Q

peroxisome

A

Fights off illness/breaks long fatty cards

17
Q

cytoplasm

A

Gel like substance found throughout the cell