Cells

Question 1

Define Cytoskeleton

Answer 1

fibres that make up the cell structural frame work.

Question 2

Define Cytoplasm

Answer 2

A thick solution (composed of water, salt an proteins) that fills each cell enclosed by the cell membrane.

Question 3

Define Endoplasmic reticulum

Answer 3

Helps proses molecules created by the cell, an helps move molecules to specific destination.

Question 4

Define Golgi apparatus

Answer 4

helps process and package proteins and lipid molecules

Question 5

Define Lysosome and peroxisome

Answer 5

It’s the recycling centres of the cell, it digests foreign bacteria that invade the cell and gets rid of toxic substances.

Question 6

Define Mitochondria

Answer 6

It Generates most of the chemical energy needed to power the cell’s biochemical reactions

Question 7

Define Nucleus

Answer 7

The cells command centre, sending directions to the cell to mature, divide or die, it also houses DNA

Question 8

Define Ribosome

Answer 8

Proses cells genetic instruction to create proteins

Question 9

Define Plasma / cell membrane

Answer 9

The outer lining of the cell, it allows materials to enter and leave the cell

Question 10

Define Mitosis

Answer 10

Mitosis produces two daughter cells that are identical to the parent cell. This is the type of cell division involved in growth and repair of the body.

Question 11

Define meiosis

Answer 11

Meiosis produces gametes (eggs and sperm cells) that have half the number of chromosomes of the parent cell.