Cellbiologi Flashcards

1
Q

mitokondrie

A

cellens kraftverk, ämnesomsättning, tillverkar ATP

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2
Q

enzym

A

proteiner som ökar eller minskar hastigheten på kemiska reaktioner

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3
Q

protein

A

organiska ämnen med hög molekylvikt

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4
Q

glukos

A

viktig kolhydrat och energikälla

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5
Q

ribosom

A

central i proteinsyntesen, bildar aminosyror

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6
Q

aminosyror

A

en kemisk förening, 20 aminosyror - en protein

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7
Q

DNA

A

bär den genetiska informationen

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8
Q

gen

A

en del av DNA molekylen som utgör koden för ett visst protein

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9
Q

nucleus

A

cellkärnan

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10
Q

receptor

A

fångar upp och vidarebefordrar signaler

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