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MGD > Cell Ultrastructure > Flashcards

Cell Ultrastructure Flashcards

1
Q

Functions of golgi body

A

Export of proteins

Detoxification reactions

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2
Q

Functions of lysosomes

A

Cellular digestion

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3
Q

Functions of mitochondria

A

ATP synthesis

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4
Q

Functions of cytoplasm

A

Metabolism of carbs, amino acids and nucleotides

Fatty acid synthesis

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5
Q

Functions of ER

A 
Export of proteins
Membrane synthesis
Lipid/steroid synthesis
Detoxification reactions
Protein synthesis
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6
Q

Functions of nucleus

A

RNA synthesis
RNA processing and ribosome assembly
DNA synthesis and repair

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7
Q

Functions of plasma membrane

A

Cell morphology and movement

Transport of ions and small molecules

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8
Q

Functions of ribosomes

A

Protein synthesis

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9
Q

Difference between bacteria and eukaryotes

A

Bacteria have a cell wall
Bacteria have no nucleus, ER, lysosomes, Golgi apparatus, vacuoles or mitochondria
DNA present as a single circular strand in bacteria
Bacteria have 70s ribosomes eukaryotic cells have 80s

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MGD (12 decks)

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