Cell- The Fundamental Unit Of Life Flashcards

1
Q

Who discovered the first living cell and in which year

A

Anton Von Leuweenhoek in 1674

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2
Q

Who gave the term cell?

A

Robert Hooke

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3
Q

Who discovered the first cell in the thin slice of cork?

A

Robert Hooke

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4
Q

Who gave the term Protoplasm?

A

Purkinje

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5
Q

Who discovered nucleus?And in which year?

A

Robert Brown 1831

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6
Q

Primitive nucleus is the characteristic of which type of organisms?

A

Prokaryotes

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7
Q

Who proposed the cell theory?

A

Schleiden and Schwann

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8
Q

“Omnis cellula e cellula” was given by

A

Rudolf Virchow

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9
Q

The shape and size of the cell is related to it’s ____________

A

Function

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10
Q

The smallest cell is of________

A

Mycoplasma, 0.3um

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11
Q

The largest cell is of

A

Ostrich egg

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12
Q

The physical basis of life is ________

A

Protoplasm

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13
Q

_________ is the delimiting structure of cell.

A

Cell membrane

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14
Q

The cell membrane is ____________ permeable, to allow entry of some substances in and out of the cell.

A

Selectively

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15
Q

The cell membrane is made up of

A

Lipids and proteins

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16
Q

The exchange of gases in the living cells take place through the process of _________

A

Diffusion

17
Q

Name the process that help in absorption of water by roots of plants ?

A

Osmosis

18
Q

When a plant cell is placed in hypertonic solution, what will happen

A

It will swell up and become turgid.

19
Q

When a plant cell is placed in hypertonic solution, it will undergo ______

A

Plasmolysis