Cell Structures and Functions Flashcards

1
Q

Where Lipids are made

A

Smooth ER

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2
Q

Small structure that makes a protein

A

Ribosome

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3
Q

Contains Chromatin

A

Nucleus

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4
Q

Sac of Digestive Enzymes

A

Lysosome

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5
Q

Carries secretions for export

A

Transport Vesicle

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6
Q

Breaks down toxins and drugs in liver

A

Smooth ER

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7
Q

makes Cell Membranes

A

Rough ER

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8
Q

Cell control center

A

Nucleus

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9
Q

many Ribosomes are inside

A

Rough ER

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10
Q

ships products to plasma membrane, outside, or other organelles

A

Golgi Apparatus

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11
Q

Defective is in Tay-Saches disease

A

Lysosome

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12
Q

Proteins made and modified here for secretion from cell

A

Rough ER

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13
Q

Pumps put excess water from some cells

A

Contractile Vacuole

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14
Q

Nonmembraneous Organelle

A

Ribosome

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15
Q

takes in transport vesicles from ER and modifies their contents

A

Golgi Apparatus

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16
Q

Boundary between the cell and its surroundings

A

Plasma Membrane

17
Q

Carries out mRNA instructions from the nucleus

18
Q

How proteins and other substances get from ER to Golgi apparatus

A

Transport Vesicle

19
Q

Stores calcium in muscle cells

20
Q

labels and sorts molecules to be sent to different destinations

A

Golgi apparatus

21
Q

Digests food, wastes, and foreign substances

22
Q

Phospholipid bilayer with proteins controls flow in and out of cell

A

Plasma Membrane

23
Q

Drug tolerance results from its enlargement

24
Q

fuses with food vacuole and digests contents

25
structure in the nucleus where ribosomal RNA is made
Nucleolus
26
may be free or bound
Plasma Membrane
27
Surrounded by double membrane envelope with protein lined pores
nucleus
28
looks like a stack of sacs
golgi apparatus
29
sends transport vesicles loaded with protein to golgi apparatus
rough ER
30
can store plant pigments and or posions
central vacuole
31
buds from here can become lysosomes
golgi apparatus