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Bio - Cell Structure and Types > Cell Structure and Types (Mixed) > Flashcards

Cell Structure and Types (Mixed) Flashcards

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Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

Which of the following contains hydrolyzing enzymes to break down cellular debris?

  1. Lysosomes
  2. Mitochondrion
  3. Nucleus
  4. sER (Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum)
A

—-» Lysosomes

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2
Q

Which organelle produces glucose?

  1. sER
  2. rER (Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum)
  3. Mitochondrion
  4. Chloroplast
A

—-» Chloroplast

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3
Q

Which organelle uses glucose to produce ATP?

  1. rER
  2. sER
  3. Chloroplast
  4. Mitochondrion
A

—-» Mitochondrion

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4
Q

Which of the following is involved in creating proteins for use inside the cell?

  1. Golgi apparatus
  2. Bound ribosomes on rER
  3. Free ribosomes
  4. sER
A

—-» Free ribosomes

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5
Q

Which of the following is found only in plant cells?

  1. Cell wall
  2. Chloroplasts
  3. Small vacuole
  4. Nucleus
A

—-» Chloroplasts and cell wall (either one is fine)

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6
Q

What is the function of the cell wall in plant cells?

  1. Controls what enters and exits the cell
  2. Provides structural support
  3. Resist hydrostatic pressure
  4. Prevents viruses from passing through
A

—-» Provides structural support AND Resists hydrostatic pressure (either one is fine)

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7
Q

What process does NOT happen in the cytoplasm?

  1. Enzymes catalyze metabolic reactions
  2. Organelles are suspended
  3. DNA Replication
  4. Ribosomes carry out protein synthesis
A

—-» DNA Replication

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8
Q

What happens in the nucleus?

  1. Photosynthesis
  2. DNA Replication
  3. Respiration
  4. Proteins are formed
A

—-» DNA Replication

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9
Q

Which of the following are not found in animal cells?

  1. Large Vacuole
  2. Ribosome
  3. Lysosome
  4. DNA
A

—-» Large Vacuole

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10
Q

What is the function of chloroplasts?

  1. Respiration
  2. Protein Synthesis
  3. DNA Replication
  4. Photosynthesis
A

—-» Photosynthesis

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11
Q

Which of the organelles contains DNA?

  1. Endoplasmic Reticulum
  2. Nucleus
  3. Ribosomes
  4. Chloroplasts
A

—-» Nucleus

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12
Q

Which of the following is not membrane-bound?

  1. Nucleus
  2. Mitochondria
  3. Ribosomes
  4. Chloroplast
A

—-» Ribosmes

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13
Q

What is the function of the mitochondrion?

  1. Respiration
  2. Protein Synthesis
  3. DNA Replication
  4. Photosynthesis
A

—-» Respiration

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14
Q

What is the function of ribosomes?

  1. Respiration
  2. DNA Replication
  3. Photosynthesis
  4. Protein Synthesis
A

—-» Protein Synthesis

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15
Q

Which cellular structure controls what enters and exits the cell?

  1. Mitochondrion
  2. Cell wall
  3. Nucleus
  4. Cell membrane
A

—-» Cell Membrane

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16
Q

Which organelle is involved in the modification of proteins?

  1. sER
  2. Golgi apparatus
  3. rER
  4. Nucleus
A

—-» Golgi Apparatus

17
Q

Where would you find a large vacuole?

  1. Plant cells only
  2. Animal cells only
  3. All eukaryotic cells
  4. None of these
A

—-» Plant cells only

18
Q

Which of the following contains hydrolyzing enzymes to break down cellular debris?

  1. Lysosome
  2. Nucleus
  3. Mitochondrion
  4. sER
A

—-» Lysosomes

19
Q

Where would you find cellulose?

  1. Cell wall
  2. Cell membrane
  3. Cytoplasm
  4. Nucleus
A

—-» Cell wall

20
Q

Are plants and animals both eukaryotic cells?

  1. Only plant cell
  2. Yes
  3. Only animal cell
  4. My brain hurts
A

—-» Yes

Bio - Cell Structure and Types (6 decks)

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