Cell Structure Flashcards

1
Q

The one type of cell doesn’t have a nucleus is the…

A

Bacterial cell.

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2
Q

Cell activities such as cell division is controlled by the…

A

Nucleus.

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3
Q

Genetic material is contained in the…

A

Nucleus.

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4
Q

Instead of a nucleus, bacterial cells have a “…” and some have extra “…”

A

“loop of genetic material” and “circular plasmids”

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5
Q

All chemical reactions in each cell occur in the…

A

Cytoplasm.

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6
Q

What substances can enter and exit a cell is controlled by the…

A

Cell membrane.

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7
Q

The one cell that doesn’t get its energy from aerobic respiration is the…

A

Bacterial cell.

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8
Q

Aerobic respiration occurs in the…

A

Mitochondria.

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9
Q

Ribosomes are found in the…

A

Cytoplasm.

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10
Q

Ribosomes are where cells make…

A

Proteins.

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11
Q

Plant, fungal and bacterial cells all have a cell wall. Bacterial and fungal cells have a different structure to plant cells. The plant cells cell wall is made off…

A

Cellulose.

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12
Q

The process which plant cells make their own food is…

A

Photosynthesis.

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13
Q

Photosynthesis occurs in the…

A

Chloroplast.

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14
Q

Chloroplasts contain a pigment called…

A

Chlorophyll.

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15
Q

The use of chlorophyll in photosynthesis is to…

A

Trap light energy from the sun.

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16
Q

Which two cells contain a vacuole…

A

Plant and fungal.

17
Q

The vacuole contains water…

A

Sugar and salts.