Cell Structure Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a Nucleus?

A

Contains the DNA of the cell

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2
Q

What is the Cell Membrane?

A

Controls what goes in and out of the cell

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3
Q

What is the Cell Wall?

A

Protects the cell and keeps its shape

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4
Q

What is the Cytoplasm?

A

Where chemical reactions take place

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5
Q

What is the Ribosome?

A

Carry out protein synthesis

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6
Q

What is the Mitochondria?

A

Carry out aerobic respiration and release energy into the cell

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7
Q

What is the Chloroplast?

A

Absorb light to make food (glucose) by photosynthesis and contains Chlorophyll (green pigment)

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8
Q

What is the Vacuole?

A

Contains Cell Sap - store of dissolved sugars, mineral ions and water

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9
Q

What organelles does a Plant cell contain?

A

Vacuole, Cell Wall, Cell Membrane, Mitochondria, Ribosomes, Chloroplasts, Nucleus

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10
Q

What organelles does an Animal cell contain?

A

Mitochondria, Nucleus, Cell Membrane, Ribosomes

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11
Q

What is the equation of calculation Magnification?

A

Image size/ Actual size

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