cell structure Flashcards

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1
Q

unicellular

A

an organism that consists of one single cell

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2
Q

multicellular

A

an organism that consists of many cells

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3
Q

Ultrastructure of a plant cell (8)

A
  • CELL WALL / CELL MEMBRANE / NUCLEUS / CYTOPLASM / VACUOLE

/ MITOCHONDRIA / RIBOSOMES / CHLOROPLASTS

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4
Q

Ultrastructure of an animal cell (5)

A

CELL MEMBRANE / NUCLEUS / CYTOPLASM / MITOCHONDRIA / RIBOSOMES

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5
Q

Ultrastructure of a fungal cell (6)

A

CELL WALL / CELL MEMBRANE / CYTOPLASM / MITOCHONDRIA / RIBOSOMES / NUCLEUS

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6
Q

Ultrastructure of a bacterial cell (6)

A

LARGE CIRCULAR DNA MOLECULE / CYTOLASM / CELL WALL / RIBOSOMES / PLASMIDS / CELL MEMBRANE

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7
Q

Function of the nucleus

A

Controls all cell activities and contains DNA

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8
Q

function of cell membrane

A

selectively permeable membrane that controls the entry and exit of all materials

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9
Q

function of cytoplasm

A

site of chemical reactions

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10
Q

function of cell wall

A

supports and strengthens the cell

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11
Q

function of a vacuole

A

where sap is stored and supports the cell

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12
Q

function of mitochondria

A

site of aerobic respiration

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13
Q

function of ribosomes

A

site of protein synthesis

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14
Q

all cells have a …

A

cell membrane, cytoplasm , ribosome

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15
Q

cellulose

A

structural carbohydrate in which plant cells are made of

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16
Q

DNA

A

carries the genetic code of an organism