Cell Structure

Question 1

ribosome

Answer 1

where protein synthesis takes place

Question 2

nucleus

Answer 2

gives instructions for different activities in the cell

Question 3

cell wall

Answer 3

the cell’s outer cover. protects and gives shape to the cell

Question 4

cell membrane

Answer 4

inside the cell wall, controls what goes in and out

Question 5

central vacuole

Answer 5

store waste, water and nutrients

Question 6

cytoplasm

Answer 6

a thick liquid that fills space in the cell to help retain form

Question 7

amyloplast (plants)

Answer 7

starch storage for plants

Question 8

druse crystal (plants)

Answer 8

stores excess calcium called calcium oxalate

Question 9

chloroplast (plants)

Answer 9

makes sugar for the cell

Question 10

golgi apparatus

Answer 10

help sort the synthesised protein

Question 11

mitochondrion

Answer 11

produces energy for the cell

Question 12

endoplasmic reticulum (smooth)

Answer 12

helps in production and synthesis of lipids

Question 13

endoplasmic reticulum (rough)

Answer 13

helps in production and quality control of proteins

Question 14

lyosome

Answer 14

breaks down components the cell doesn’t need