Cell Respiration - ETC + Chemiosmosis Flashcards
What is the function of ETC?
transfer electrons through a series of protein complexes embedded in the membrane
What is the location of the ETC?
located in the inner mitochondrial membrane
What is the electron movement in ETC?
move through protein complexes in a series of redox reactions, releasing energy at each step
What is pumped during the ETC?
as electrons move through the ETC, protons are pumped across the inner mitochondrial (against concentration into the intermembrane space)
What is chemiosmosis?
the gradient that was created by the pumping of the protons is used to drive ATP synthesis, protons flow back into the mitochondrial matrix through ATP synthase; this is coupled with the synthesis of ATP from ADP and an inorganic phosphate
What electron acceptor transfer their electrons to complex 1 and 2?
NADH, FADH2
Where do the electrons transfer to?
oxygen, combines with electrons and protons to make water