Cell Parts Flashcards

0
Q

What is cell membrane?

A

A thin covering that protects the cell.

It’s also moves materials in & out of the cell.

It’s found in plan & animal cells.

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1
Q

What is the cell wall?

A

It’s made of cellulose, it’s is tough and also rigid.

It’s protects & supports the cell.

It’s found in plants

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2
Q

What’s cytoplasm?

A

A jelly like substance that contains organelles.

Supports organelles inside & moves by cyclosis

Found in plant & animal cells

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3
Q

What is the nucleus?

A

DNA structure that controls all the cells functions.

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4
Q

What is the nuclear membrane?

A

Covering for the nucleus also protection

Found in both

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5
Q

What is a nuclelous?

A

Dark area of nucleus produces ribosomes.

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6
Q

What is chromatin?

A

Made of DNA& protein. Gives instructions like growth & reproduction

Both

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7
Q

What is the rough ER?

A

Ribosome covered that transports proteins

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8
Q

What is smooth ER

A

Same as rough ER without ribosomes.

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9
Q

What is a ribosome?

A

A speck made if RNA. found in cytoplasm of ER. makes protein.

Both

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10
Q

What is mitochondria?

A

Found in cytoplasm and supplies energy or ATP for the cell through cellular respiration, glucose& oxygen.

Both

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11
Q

What is a vacuole?

A

Storage area for food water & waste.

Both

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12
Q

What is a chloroplast?

A

Contain chlorophyll that produces food during photosynthesis.

Plant

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13
Q

What is a Golgi body?

A

A small bag that holds proteins

Both

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14
Q

What is a lysosome?

A

Round enzyme containing structure. Digests old cell parts &food.

Both.

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15
Q

What is a centriole?

A

Only shows during mitosis.

Animal