cell organells Flashcards

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1
Q

unicellular

A

single-celled, less complex

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2
Q

multicellular

A

has many cells, more complex

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3
Q

This organelle is the “control center” of the cell. This is where the cell’s DNA is located.

A

nucleus

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4
Q

This is the liquid that all the organelles float around in.

A

cytoplasm

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5
Q

This surrounds the cell - everything that goes in and out of the cell must pass through it.

A

cell membrane

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6
Q

AKA the “powerhouse”. This is the organelle that provides energy for the cell. The food that you eat goes here.

A

mitochondrion/mitochondria

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7
Q

This organelle holds extra food and water. It acts like a warehouse or storage unit.

A

vacuole

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8
Q

Only plant cells have a wall. It provides extra structure/shape and support.

A

cell wall

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9
Q

Only plant cells have chloroplasts. They hold chlorophyll (green liquid that absorbs the sun’s energy) that helps the cell perform photosynthesis.

A

chloroplasts

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