Cell Organelles Flashcards

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1
Q

What stores material within the cell?

A

vacuole

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2
Q

What cell function is closely stacked, flattened sacs (plants only)?

A

chloroplasts

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3
Q

What cell function is the sites of protein synthesis?

A

ribosomes

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4
Q

What cell function transports materials within the cell?

A

vesicles

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5
Q

The region inside the cell except for the nucleus.

A

cytoplasm

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6
Q

Organelle that manages or controls all of the cell functions in a eukaryotic cell.

A

nucleus

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7
Q

Contains chlorophyll, a green pigment that traps energy from sunlight and gives plants their green color.

A

chloroplasts

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8
Q

Digests excess or worn-out cell parts, food particles and invading viruses or bacteria

A

lysosomes

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9
Q

small bumps located on portions of the endoplasmic reticulum

A

ribosomes

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10
Q

Provides temporary storage of food, enzymes and waste products

A

vacuole

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11
Q

Firm, protective structure that gives the cell its shape in plants, fungi, most bacteria and some protests (plants only)

A

cell wall

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12
Q

Produces a usable form of energy for the cell

A

mitochondria

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13
Q

Packages proteins for transport out of the cell

A

golgi apparatus

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14
Q

everything inside the cell including the nucleus

A

cell structure

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15
Q

Site where ribosomes are made

A

Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)

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16
Q

The membrane surrounding the cell

A

cell membrane

17
Q

Provides support for the cell

A

lipid bilayer

18
Q

Name for the collection of DNA in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells

A

nucleolus

19
Q

Consist of hollow tubes which provide support for the cell

A

cytoskeleton

20
Q

Small hair like structures used for movement

A

cilia

21
Q

Composed of a phospholipid bilayer

A

cell membrane

22
Q

Longer whip-like structures used for movement

A

flagella