cell organelles Flashcards

1=function, 2=animal or plant, 3=type of cell its numerous in

1
Q

Chloroplast

A

Converts energy from sun into energy in sugar, plant cells, leaf cells, site of photosynthesis

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2
Q

Lysosomes

A

Breaks down dead stuff, animal cells, stomach/mouth cells, site of cellular digestion

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3
Q

Mitochondria

A

Breaks down food to release energy as ATP, both, muscle/lung cells, site of cellular respiration

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4
Q

Endoplasmic Reticulum

A

Transport proteins, both

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5
Q

Vacuole

A

Storage, both (larger in plants), plant cells

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6
Q

Golgi Apparatus

A

Assembles and ships proteins where they are needed, both

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7
Q

Nucleus

A

Houses DNA (control center), both

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8
Q

Ribosome

A

Makes proteins, both, muscle cells

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9
Q

Cell Wall

A

Hold cell together/give cell shape, plant cells, stem cells

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10
Q

What organelles are responsible for protein synthesis in eukaryotic cells?

A

Nucleus and Ribosome

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11
Q

What organelles are responsible for structural support?

A

Microtubules and Cytoskeleton

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11
Q

Which organelles are responsible for clean up and storage?

A

Lysosomes are responsible for cleanup and vacuole is responsible for storage

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