Cell organelles Flashcards

1
Q

Nucleus

A

Contains DNA. Controls functions of cell

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2
Q

Mitochondria

A

Turns glucose into ATP

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3
Q

Golgi apparatus

A

Packages proteins in phospholipids for transport. Is connected to endoplasmic rectilium

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4
Q

Endoplasmic rectilliums

A

Involved in the production of organic molecules. Smooth: Produces lipids
Rough: Produces proteins

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5
Q

Rough ER

A

Contains ribosomes. Creates proteins (protein synthesis)

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6
Q

Smooth ER

A

Doesn’t contain ribosomes. Makes lipids

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7
Q

Cell membrane

A

Contains cell. Control what exits and enters cell.

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8
Q

Chloroplast

A

Contains green pigment (chlorophyl).

Causes reaction of respiration to occur catalysed by sunlight. Exclusive to plantae kingdom

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9
Q

Pilli

A

external appendages on prokaryotes. allows for movement of cell

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10
Q

Amyoplast

A

Stores starch in plants

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