cell organelles Flashcards

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1
Q

function of Golgi apparatus

A

processes and packages lipids and proteins

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2
Q

function of mitochondria

A

site of aerobic respiration, and provides energy in the form of ATP

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3
Q

function of rough endoplasmic reticulum

A

folds and processes proteins that have been made on the ribosomes

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4
Q

function of smooth endoplasmic reticulum

A

makes and processes lipids

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5
Q

function of cell surface membrane

A

regulates the movement of substances in and out of the cell, Contains receptors which can respond to chemicals like hormones. ​

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6
Q

function of nucleus

A

Contains chromosomes – instructions to make proteins. ​Pores allow substances to move between the nucleus and the cytoplasm, Nucleolus makes ribosomes.

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7
Q

function of chloroplast

A

Site of photosynthesis​

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8
Q

function of lysosome

A

Produces Lysozymes, digests invading cells or worn out organelles. ​

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9
Q

function of cell wall

A

Supports cells and prevents them from changing shape.

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10
Q

function of vacuole

A

Keeps the cell turgid. Maintains pressure inside the cell.

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