cell names Flashcards

1
Q

name the unicellular germs that live in the water and can cause severe diarrhea and vomiting if they get in the body

A

protozoa

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2
Q

name the germs that are uni-cellulars, don’t have a nucleus, and there are more good kinds and bad ones

A

bacteria

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3
Q

what do you call Gel-like substance that holds cells organelles together?

A

cytoplasm

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4
Q

what do you call the genetic material that is passed on from parents to offspring?

A

DNA/ deoxyribonucleic fluid

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5
Q

what do you call the organelle that stores water and waste?

A

vacuoles

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6
Q

what do you call the biggest organelle that contains DNA and controls everything inside a cell?

A

nucleus

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7
Q

what do you call the tiny organs inside a cell?

A

organelles

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8
Q

what do you call the rough outer covering of a PLANT cell?

A

cell wall

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9
Q

what do you call the organelle that makes protein?

A

ribosomes

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10
Q

what do you call a green pigment found inside a chloroplast

A

chlorophyll

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11
Q

what do you call the organelle that stores energy for a cell to use?

A

mitochondria

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12
Q

what do you call the building material for the cell?

A

protein

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13
Q

what do you call the organelle where photosynthesis takes place?

A

chloroplast

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14
Q

what organelles or (the mailman)that delivers proteins?

A

endoplasmic reticlum

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15
Q

what do you call cells with NO NUCLEUS (like bacteria)?

A

prokaryotic cells

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16
Q

what do you call a process where plants use sunlight to make food (sugar)?

A

photosynthesis

17
Q

what do you call a simple sugar made by plants during photosynthesis

18
Q

what organelles or (the post office) that store proteins

A

Golgi body

19
Q

what do you call cells with NUCLEUS (like multicellular organisms)?

A

eukaryotic cells

20
Q

name 4 types of GERMS or Pathogens

A

bacteria, viruses,fungi,protozoa

21
Q

name the germ that can only survive inside the body of an organism

22
Q

what do you call the border of a cell?

A

cell membrane

23
Q

name this multicellular GERMS that absorb nutrients on dead things and it belongs to the mushroom family

24
Q

name 5 levels of organization from smallest to largest

A

cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organisms

25
Q

what two organelles that plant cells have that animal calls do NOT have?

A
  1. Cell wall
  2. Chloroplast