Cell names Flashcards

1
Q

Name the unicellular germs that live in the water and can cause severe diarrhea and vomiting if they get in the body

A

Protozoa

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2
Q

Name the germs that are unicellulars, don’t have a nucleus, and there are more good kinds than bad ones

A

Bacteria

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3
Q

What do you call the Gel-like substance that holds cell’s organelles together?

A

Cytoplasm

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4
Q

What do you call the Genetic material that is passed on from parents to offspring?

A

Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA)

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5
Q

What do you call the organelle that stores water and waste?

A

Vacuoles

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6
Q

What do you call the biggest organelle that contains DNA and controls everything inside a cell?

A

Nucleus

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7
Q

What do you call the tiny organs inside a cell?

A

Organelles

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8
Q

What do you call the rough outer covering of a PLANT cell?

A

Cell Wall

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9
Q

What do you call the organelle that makes proteins?

A

Ribosomes

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10
Q

What do you call a green pigment found inside a chloroplast?

A

Chlorophyll

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11
Q

What do you call the organelles that stores energy for a cell to use?

A

Mitochondria

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12
Q

What do you call the building material for the cell?

A

Protein

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13
Q

What do call the organelle where photosynthesis takes place?

A

Chloroplast

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14
Q

What Organelles or (the mailman) that delivers proteins?

A

Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)

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15
Q

What do you call cells with NO nucleus (like bacteria)?

A

Prokaryotic Cells

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16
Q

What do you call a process where plants use sunlight to make food (sugar)?

A

Photosynthesis

17
Q

What do you call a simple sugar made by plants during photosynthesis?

18
Q

What Organelles or (the post office) that store proteins?

A

Golgi Bodies

19
Q

What do you call cells with NUCLEUS (like multicellular organisms)?

A

Eukaryotic Cells

20
Q

Name 4 types of germs or pathogens

A

Bacteria, Virus, Fungi, Protozoa

21
Q

Name the germs that can only survive inside the body of an organism

22
Q

What do you call the border of a cell?

A

Cell Membrane

23
Q

Name this multicellular germs that absorb nutrients on dead things and it belongs to the mushroom family?

24
Q

Name 5 levels of organization from smallest to largest

A

Cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism

25
What are two organelles that plant cells have that animals cell do NOT have?
1. Chloroplast 2. Cell Wall