Cell names Flashcards

1
Q

name the unicellular germs that live in the water and can cause severe diarrhea and vomiting if they get in the body

A

Protozoa

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2
Q

name the germs that are unicellular don’t have a nucleus and there are more good kinds than bad ones

A

bacteria

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3
Q

what do you call the gel-like substance that holds cells organelles together

A

cytoplasm

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4
Q

what do you call the genetic material that is passed on from parents to offspring

A

DNA

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5
Q

what do you call the organelle that stores water and waste

A

vaculoes

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6
Q

what do you call the biggest organelle that contains DNA and controls everything inside a cell

A

nucleus

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7
Q

what do you call the tiny organs inside a cell

A

organelles

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8
Q

what do you call the rough outer covering of a plant cell

A

cell wall

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9
Q

what do you call the organelle that makes proteins

A

ribosomes

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10
Q

what do you call a green pigment found inside a chloroplast

A

chlorophyll

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11
Q

what do you call the organelle that stores energy for a cell to use

A

mitochondria

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12
Q

what do you call the building material for the cell

A

protein

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13
Q

what do you call the organelle where photosynthesis takes place

A

chloroplast

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14
Q

what organelles or(the mailman) that delivers proteins

A

Endoplasmic Reticulum(ER)

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15
Q

what do you call cells with no nucleus (like bacteria)

A

prokaryotic cell

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16
Q

what do you call a process where plants use sunlight to make food(sugar)

A

photosynthesis

17
Q

what do you call a simple sugar made by plants during photosynthesis

18
Q

what organelles or (the post office) that stores proteins

A

golgi body

19
Q

what do you call cells with nucleus(like muliticellular organisms)

A

eukaryotic cell

20
Q

name 4 types of germs or pathogens

A

bacteria,virus,fungi, and protoza

21
Q

name the germs that can only survive inside the body of an organism

22
Q

name 5 levels of organization from small to largest

A

cell,tissue,organ,organ system,organism

23
Q

what two organelles that plant cells have that animal cell do not have?

A

1: cell wall
2: chlorplast