cell growth, cell control (elongation, differentiation, cell division, cancer) Flashcards

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1
Q

what is cancer

A

uncontrolled cell division

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2
Q

describe a tumor

A

mass of abnormal cells

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3
Q

explain cell elongation and how it affects plants

A

cell elongation - where plant cells expands, making the cell bigger, resulting in the plant growing

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4
Q

what is cell differentiation

A

where cells change to become specialised for its job

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5
Q

how do animals grow? and does cell differentiation last forever?

A

animals grow by cell divison

cell differentiation in animals is lost at an early age - as once your an adult most cell division is for repair then growth

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6
Q

what is the rate of cell division contrlled by

A

its controlled by the genes in the organisms dna

if these genes are changed it can lead to uncontrollable cell divison = mass of abnormal cells

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