Cell function lesson 1 & 2 Flashcards
What is the jelly-like substance located inside the cell membrane, containing cell parts?
Cytoplasm
What provides structure for the cell?
Cell wall (Not present in animal cells)
What are organelles that carry out photosynthesis?
Chloroplasts
What separates the inside and outside of the cell, and controls what comes in and out?
Cell membrane
Also known as the “Powerhouse” of the cell, what breaks down sugar and turns it into energy?
Mitochondria
What is the process in which green plants use sunlight to make their own food?
Photosynthesis
What is the smallest unit of life that can live on its own (can also divide, multiply, and grow) and makes up all living organisms?
Cell
What works alone and/or together to keep the whole cell functioning? It is also known as a small structure in a cell that is surrounded by membrane.
Organelles
What organelle contains the cells genes and is also known as the “brain” of the cell?
Nucleus