CELL FUNCTION Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q
  • cells are the fundamental structural
    units of all living things
  • presence of cells in our bodies can be
    compared to the presence of bricks in
    construction
A

CELL FUNCTION

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is under Subcellular Structure?

A

Plasma, Organelles, Homeostasis and Nucleus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

It provides protection for cell: boundary bet. cells & environment.

A

PLASMA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Small structure within the cytoplasm that
carry out functions necessary to maintain
homeostasis in the cell.

A

ORGANELLES

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The process by which a living organism
maintains internal stability while adapting to
changing external conditions.

A

HOMEOSTASIS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

It’s the control center of the cell. DNA
Replication, Transcription; RNA Processing
all take place within the _________.

A

NUCLEUS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

A collection of similar cells that
work together to fulfill a certain purpose.

A

TISSUES

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

WHAT ARE THE VITAL FUNCTIONS PERFORMED BY A CELL?

A

Structure and support, Transport, Energy Production, Metabolism, Reproduction, Nutrition, Digestion, Absorption, Synthesis, Respiration, Excretion, Egestion, Secretion, Movement and Response

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

It is a function compared to a house made of bricks

A

STRUCTURE AND SUPPORT

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Gives plants mechanical
support and elasticity

A

COLLENCHYMA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Supports plants
mechanical structure

A

SCLERENCHYMA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The cells import the nutrients that are used
in the different chemical processes which
take place inside them

A

TRANSPORT

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The cells then work to get rid of this waste.
In this manner, small molecules such as
oxygen, carbon dioxide, and ethanol pass
through the cell membrane by diffusion. This
method is known a

A

PASSIVE TRANSPORT

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

go in and out of the cell via

A

ACTIVE TRANSPORT

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

organisms need energy to perform
different chemical reactions

A

ENERGY PRODUCTION

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

It’s principal role is to
transform solar energy into chemical energy
and then store that chemical energy for later
use.

A

PHOTOSYNTHESIS

17
Q

A process in living organisms
involving the production of energy

A

RESPIRATION

18
Q

To convert food/fuel to energy to run cellular
processes.

A

METABOLISM

19
Q

– it’s attributed to the
traits, behaviors, and parts of living things

A

BIOLOGICAL FUNCTION

20
Q

CELLULAR PROCESS

A

Transcription, DNA
Replication, DNA Repair

21
Q

● A cell helps in reproduction by the processes
of mitosis and meiosis

A

REPRODUCTION