cell cycle test Flashcards
what does pmat stand for
prophase, metaphase, anaphase,telophase
what phase is a cell mostly in
interphase
steps of cell cycle
g1, s, g2, mitosis, cytokinesis
prophase
the chromatin condenses to form thick strands of DNA wrapped around proteins- these and chromosomes
metaphase
the chromosomes attach to the microtubles at their centromere, and line up at the middle of the cell
anaphase
pull the chromosomes apart
telophase
the nuclear membrane reforms, and nucleoli form within them, the chromosomes relax back into chromatin
cytokinesis
a crease forms between the cells then split- cleavage
nuclei moves apart to form two new daughter cells
preparing for mitosis
cell growth, replicates dna, cell prepares, cell divides
what phase does mitosis and cytokinesis occur
m phase
g 1 phase
cell grows
s phase
dna replicates
g2 phase
prepares for mitosis
how many stages are in mitosis
1
three ways to treat cancer
chemo, surgery, and radiation