Cell Cycle And Mitosis Flashcards

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0
Q

The number of chromosomes in a eukaryotic cell depends on..

A

The species

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1
Q

How many genes do humans have?

A

Around 25,000

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2
Q

What are chromosomes made up of?

A

Chromatin

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3
Q

What is chromatin?

A

Combination of DNA and protein molecules

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4
Q

What is a histone?

A

Small protein found only in eukaryotes

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5
Q

At the first level of DNA packing….

A

Histones attach to DNA

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6
Q

Each nucleosome consists of DNA wound around….

A

Histone molecules

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7
Q

At the second level of DNA packing…

A

The combination of DNA and Histones is wrapped into a tight helical fiber.

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8
Q

The rate at which a cell divides depends on its ______ within the organism’s body

A

Role

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