Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Science > Cell And Cell Organelles > Flashcards

Cell And Cell Organelles Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

The term cell was coined by

A

Robert Hooke in 1665

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Cell theory is called

A

Functional unit of life

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Cell theory was established by

A

Schleiden and schwann

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Cell division takes place

A

When organ reproduces

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Cell is enclosed by a

A

Plasma membrane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Cell membrane is composed of

A

Lipids and proteins known as phospholipo proteins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The membrane of the cell

A

Selectively permeable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What regulates the movement of material between the interior of the cell and outermost environment

A

Cell wall

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

In plant cells the cell wall is composed of

A

Cellulose a carbohydrate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Nucleus is called the

A

Manager of the cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Nucleus is a

A

Membrane bound organelle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Which part of the cell contains Deoxy ribo nucleic acid

A

Nucleus/plays a vital role in reproduction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Nucleolus

A

It is an important membrane bound organelle .

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Nucleolus is found inside

A

Nucleus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Which cell organelle is responsible for the production of cellular ribosomes

A

Nucleolus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Which cell organelle is known as vehicles of heridity

A

Chromosomes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Genes are located on

A

Chromosomes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Structures of chromosomes are made up of

A

DNA Deoxy ribo nucleic acid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Which cell organelle helps in the movement of material around the cell

A

Endoplasmic reticulum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Ribosomes are located

A

Rough endoplasmic reticulum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Smooth endoplasmic reticulum does not contain

A

Ribosomes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Which cell organelle plays a vital role in protein synthesis

A

Ribosomes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

What is the site of protein synthesis

A

Ribosome

24
Q

The protein factory of the cell is called

A

The Ribosome

25
Q

Which cell organelle is called the power house of the cell

A

Mitochondria

26
Q

Which cell is called the site of respiration

A

Mitochondria

27
Q

Which cell is called the double membrane bound organelles

A

Mitochondria

28
Q

Mitochondria plays a vital role in

A

Generating and transferring energy

29
Q

ATP

A

Adenosine Tri phosphate

30
Q

Which cell organelle is called the transport department

A

Golgi bodies

31
Q

What is the main function of Golgi bodies

A

Sorging,processing and packaging of proteins , lipids.

32
Q

Which cell organelle is called the suicide bags of cell

A

Lysosomes. They help in breakdown of old cell parts

33
Q

Which organelle helps in storing water, carbohydrate ,food,waste etc

A

Vacuole

34
Q

Which cell organelle is called the store house of cell

A

Vacuole

35
Q

What is the site of photosynthesis

A

Chloroplast

36
Q

What is the kitchen of the plant cell

A

Chloroplast, because it contains chlorophyll

37
Q

cell wall is absent in

A

animal cell

38
Q

cell wall is present in

A

plant cell - cellulose

39
Q

vacuoles are generally present in

A

plant cells - store food, waste,carbohydrates . it is hnown as the store house

40
Q

plastids are absent in

A

Animal cells

41
Q

plastids are present in

A

plant cells

42
Q

lysosomes are present in

A

animal cells

43
Q

centrioles are present in

A

Animal cell

44
Q

centrioles are present in

A

lower plant life - algae

45
Q

what is eukaryotic cells

A

new cells are formed after primitive cells

46
Q

the nucleus is present in

A

Eukaryotic cells

47
Q

the nucleus is absent in

A

Prokaryotic cells

48
Q

endoplasmic reticulum is present in

A

Eukaryotic cells

49
Q

membrane bound organelles are absent in

A

ProKaryotic cells

50
Q

Genetic material is present in the prokaryotic cell in

A

cytoplasm

51
Q

primitive cells are

A

unicellular and does not require any modification and sophistication

52
Q

chloroplasts are not present in

A

animal cells

53
Q

examples of prokaryotic cells

A

cyanobacteria

54
Q
A
55
Q

Prokaryotic cells come under Kingdom

A

Monera

Science (11 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions