CELL Flashcards

1
Q

It is a Building blocks of life.

A

Cell

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2
Q

It Is The fundamental unit of life.

A

cell

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3
Q

It is the simplest unit of matter that is alive.

A

Cell

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4
Q

It is Unicellular bacteria to multicellular animals.

A

Cell

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5
Q

It is the basic organizational principles of Biology.

A

cell

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6
Q

When was the compound microscope invented?

A

1590

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7
Q

Who invented the Compound microscope?

A

By a Dutch lens maker, Zacharias Janssen

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8
Q

It is the word comes from lēns, the Latin name of the lentil, because a double-convex lens is lentil- shaped.

A

Lens

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9
Q

Who was the first person to discover a cell?

A

Robert Hooke

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10
Q

Where did Robert Hooke first observe the cell?

A

Very thin slices of bottle cork

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11
Q

It is the word that means the six-sided cell of a honeycomb.

A

Cellulae

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12
Q

This came from the Latin word Cella, meaning “a small room” like where monks lived in.

A

Cell

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13
Q

What was the first book by Robert Hooke?

A

MICROGRAPHIA

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14
Q

Who is the Father of Microscopy and Microbiology 16005

A

Anton Van Leeuwenhoek

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15
Q

He use microscope containing improved lenses that could magnify objects almost 300-fold, or 270x.

A

Anton Van Leeuwenhoek

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16
Q

He found motile objects under microscope.

A

Anton van Leeuwenhoek

17
Q

In a letter to the Royal Society on October 9, 1976, he stated that motility is a quality of life.

A

Anton van Leeuwenhoek

18
Q

He named these “animalcules”, which included protozoa and other unicellular organisms, like bacteria.

A

Anton van leeuwenhoek

19
Q

Lens
Focus Knob
Sample Translator
Sample Holder
Figure 3

A

Von Leeuwenhoek Microscope Part (circa Late 1600s)

20
Q

who discovered Vorticella, a protist?

A

Anton van leeuwenhoek

21
Q

He was a professor of botany at the University of Jena, Germany.

A

Matthias Jakob Schleiden

22
Q

He studied different types of plants under the microscope.

A

Matthias Jakob Schleiden

23
Q

he was a professor of physiology at the University of Louvain, Belgium.

A

Theodor Schwann

24
Q

He studied several slides of animal cells.

A

Theodor Schwann

25
Q

He Saw central structure in plant cells, called this structure a nucleus

A

Robert Brown (1831)

26
Q

A German physician postulate the 3rd tenets of the cell theory.

A

Rudolf Ludwig Karl Virchow(1821-1902)

27
Q

He studied how cells played a role in body diseases.

A

Rudolf Ludwig Karl Virchow(1821-1902)

28
Q

He published “Omnis cellula e cellula” Latin word means “All cells arise from preexisting cells”

A

Rudolf Ludwig Karl Virchow(1821-1902)(First-François-Vincent Raspail)

29
Q

3 Tenets Of Cell Theory

A
  1. All living organisms are composed of one or more cells.
  2. The cell is the most basic unit of life.
  3. All cells arise only from preexisting cell.