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Anatomie > Ceinture scapulaire > Flashcards

Ceinture scapulaire Flashcards

1
Q

3 muscles ceinture scapulaire

A

Subclavier
Trapèze
Sterno-cléïdo-mastoïdien

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2
Q

Origine subclavier

A

1er côte

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3
Q

Terminaison subclavier

A

Face inférieur de la clavicule

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4
Q

Actions subclavier

A

Coaptateur de l’articulation sterno-claviculaire

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5
Q

3 parties trapèze

A

Partie descendante
Partie transverse
Partie ascendante

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6
Q

Origine partie descendante (trapèze)

A

Processus épineux C1-C7

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7
Q

Origine partie transverse (trapèze)

A

Aponévrose sur les processus épineux T1-T4

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8
Q

Origine partie ascendante (trapèze)

A

Processus épineux T5-T12

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9
Q

Terminaison partie descendante (trapèze)

A

1/3 latéral clavicule

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10
Q

Terminaison partie transverse (trapèze)

A

Acromion

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11
Q

Terminaison partie ascendante (trapèze)

A

Épine scapulaire

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12
Q

Actions partie descendante (trapèze)

A 
Élévation scapula
Rétraction 
Sonnette latérale 
Flexion latérale homolatérale de la tête 
Rotation controlatérale de la tête
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13
Q

Actions partie transverse (trapèze)

A

Rétraction

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14
Q

Actions partie ascendante (trapèze)

A

Rétraction

Abaissement de la scapula

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15
Q

2 chefs sterno-cléïdo-mastoïdien

A

Chef sternal

Chef claviculaire

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16
Q

Origine chef sternal (sterno-cléïdo-mastoïdien)

A

Manubrium du sternum

17
Q

Origine chef claviculaire

A

1/3 médial clavicule (bord postérieur)

18
Q

Terminaison chef sternal et claviculaire (sterno-cléïdo-mastoïdien)

A

Os temporal du processus mastoïde

19
Q

Actions chef sternal et claviculaire (sterno-cléïdo-mastoïdien)

A

Unilatérale :
Inclinaison latérale homolatérale
Rotation controlatérale de la tête
Flexion de la tête

Bilatérale :
Extension cervicale
Flexion cervicale

Anatomie (12 decks)

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