Ceili bands essay - Irish Trad Flashcards

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1
Q

What are ceili bands?

A

new phenomenon gaining popularity in the 1st half of the 20th century

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2
Q

what do they solely play for?

A

Irish dancing

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3
Q

when was the first ceili organized?

A

1897 in London by the Gaelic league

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4
Q

what does the word ceili mean?

A

a gathering of people for dance

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5
Q

how should a ceili band play?

A

loud enough so it can be heard by everyone in a large hall over the noise from dancing feet

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6
Q

what do the instruments play?

A

melody in unison

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7
Q

how many players are in a standard ceili band?

A

ten players

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8
Q

instruments of a ceili band?

A

accordion
concertina
harmonica
uillean pipes
banjo
fiddle
mandolin
flute
tin whistle
snare drums
piano vamping

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9
Q

why is the position on the stage important?

A

for balance

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10
Q

what instruments are in the front?

A

fiddles and flutes

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11
Q

whats a little behind the fiddles and flute?

A

banjo

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12
Q

what instruments are the furthest back?

A

accordion and concertina since they are the loudest

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13
Q

what is the furthest from the dancers?

A

snare drums and piano

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14
Q

well know ceili bands?

A

kilfenore
ballinakill
tulla

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15
Q

The main features of a ceili band

A

no harmony
vamping on piano
snare drum on steady beat
ornamentation
dance rhythms in strict steady beat
tradition Irish melody instruments

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16
Q

what did the fist ceili include

A

music for jigs
quadrille sets
waltzes

17
Q

What’s a quadrille set?

A

a dance for 4 couples

18
Q

what’s a practice that still continues today!

A

long rows of dancers facing each other

19
Q

what outlawed dancing at crossroads?

A

the dance halls act of 1935

20
Q

where had all dances take place?

A

parish halls after a licence is granted

21
Q

when were dance houses banned in ireland?

A

1935

22
Q

where was dance halls built?

A