CDE Surgical Instruments Flashcards

1
Q

What are the types of forceps?

A

Alligator

Allis tissue

Babcock tissue

Crile

Kelly

Halstead mosquito hemostatic

Brown-Adson thumb

Rat-tooth thumb

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2
Q
A

Alligator Forceps

  • Used during surgery to remove foreign bodies
  • Right angle and the top blade is the only part that actually moves
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3
Q
A

Allis Tissue

  • Used during surgey to grasp organs and slippery/dense tissue
  • Less delicate than Babcock forceps due to the sharp teeth present at the tip of the blade
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4
Q
A

Babcock tissue forcepts

  • Used during surgery to hold delicate tissue
  • Similar to Allis Tissue forceps but the tips are smooth
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5
Q
A

Crile Forceps

  • Used to occlude bleeding before ligation (stops bleeding before closing off a blood vessel)
  • Serrations run the full legth of the jaws, can be curved or straight
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6
Q
A

Kelly Forceps

  • Used to occlude bleeding before ligation (stops bleeding before closing off a blood vessel)
  • Very similar to Crile forceps, but serrations only run about halfway up the distal length of the jaw, can be curved or straight
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7
Q
A

Halstead Mosquito Hemostatic

  • Used to occlude bleeding before ligation (stops bleeding before closing off a blood vessel)
  • Smaller than the Crile or Kelly, serrations run the full length of the jaws, can be curved or straight
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8
Q
A

Brown-Adson Thumb

  • Used during surgery to grasp and hold tissue, muscle, or skin
  • Fine serrations are present, there are no teeth at the tip
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9
Q
A

Rat - tooth

  • Used during surgery to grasp and hold tissue, muscle, or skin
  • Difference between Brown-Adison and rat tooth is the rat tooth has teeth at the tip of the instrument
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10
Q

What are the types of Scissors

A
  • Suture wire cutting
  • Bandage
  • Littauer suture removal
  • Mayo dissecting
  • Metzenbaum dissecting
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11
Q
A

Suture Wire Cutting Scissors

  • Used to cut wire sutures
  • Blades are serrated, can be curved or straight
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12
Q
A

Bandage scissors

  • Used to remove bandages
  • There are many types of bandage scissors, but they will all have a longer bottom blade that has a blunt tip (helps to prevent cutting skin)
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13
Q
A

Littauer suture removal scissors

  • Used to cut all kinds of suture (but wire)
  • Has a hook-shaped bottom blade
  • Can be curved or straight
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14
Q
A

Mayo dissecting scissors

  • Used during surgery to cut body tissues and sutures
  • Have blunt ends with a shorter broader shanks than Metzenbaum, can be curved or straight
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15
Q
A

Metzenbaum dissecting scissors

  • Used during surgery to cut delicate tissue
  • Longer and more narrow shanks than Mayo scissors
  • Can have curved or straight blades
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