CDC VOL 1. Flashcards
Who is responsible for safety?
Everyone.
What part of the AFTO Form 244 contains the NSN?
Part I.
What part of the AFTO Form 244 contains the type of inspection due?
Part III.
What is part IV of the AFTO Form 244 used for?
The supervisory review of the forms.
What TO gives information on equipment forms documentation?
TO 00–20–1.
What items do you look for when inspecting a hammer prior to use?
The handle for nicks, splits, or being broken; the hammerhead face for nicks, mushroomed areas, or burrs; additionally, ensure the hammerhead is securely attached to the handle. Finally, ensure the hammer’s face is clean.
What are the included angles for the points of prick punches and center punches?
60 degrees for prick punches; 90° for center punches
How do you select the size of the drive punch you need to remove a bolt or a pin?
Select one closest in diameter to the bolt or pin you’re trying to remove
If you’re going to sharpen a chisel to cut a piece of C steel, what should be the included angle of the cutting edge?
Seventy degrees.
What procedure should you follow when using an adjustable wrench to tighten or loosen a bolt?
Always turn the wrench in the direction of the adjustable jaw
What are the sources of power for powered hand tools?
Air (pneumatic), battery, or electrical power.
What is the safe air pressure for operating a pneumatic drill?
90 to 110 psi.
How do you keep a pneumatic drill motor lubricated?
Put a drop of oil in the air intake about once a week
What can happen if a grinding wheel becomes damaged during use? How can you protect yourself and others from personal injury if this occurs?
The wheel can disintegrate while you’re using it. Wear goggles and a face shield, and use protective shields or curtains around the grinding area to protect other personnel in the shop.
Why don’t you use a grinder on or near an aircraft?
fire hazard produced by sparks during operation
How is the proper cutting pressure obtained with a portable band saw?
By using the weight of the portable band saw
What determines the cost of a surface plate?
Size and accuracy.
How do you place heavy parts or tools on a surface plate?
By setting them on the edge and sliding them into position.
The gage blocks you are most likely to use in the shop are manufactured within what tolerance?
A thickness tolerance between +0.000010-inch and –0.000006-inch.
How do you select gage blocks when you’re setting them up for a dimension?
Begin by selecting the thicker blocks first; then, add thinner blocks until you get the correct dimension. Try to use as few blocks as possible.
Why don’t you touch the gaging surface of the blocks with your bare hands?
Moisture from your hands can cause the gage blocks to corrode.
What is the pitch of the spindle screw on an outside micrometer?
Forty threads per inch.
How many thousandths of an inch does the spindle move if it is revolved three complete turns?
0.075.
On a micrometer, what part of an inch does each graduation on the vernier scale represent?
0.0001.
What effect can dust and grit have on a micrometer?
They can cause play to develop or the spindle to bind in the barrel
How does the “0” reading on a depth micrometer differ from the “0” reading on an outside micrometer?
A “0” reading on a depth micrometer has all the graduations on the barrel exposed, while the “0” reading on an outside micrometer requires all the graduations on the barrel be covered.
What part of a depth micrometer is subject to damage if held incorrectly?
Extension rod
What can result from installing dirty extension rods on inside and depth micrometers?
Micrometer damage and erroneous readings.
Why is a vernier caliper more versatile than a micrometer?
One vernier caliper can replace several sets of micrometers. Additionally, the vernier caliper is capable of making both inside and outside measurements
On the vernier caliper and height gage, what part of an inch does each graduation on the vernier scale represent?
0.001 inch
What attachment is used with the height gage to measure heights of less than one inch from the bottom of the base?
Offset attachment.
What is the purpose of an acute angle attachment?
When used in conjunction with a vernier bevel protractor, it permits a longer line of contact on parts that have angles of less than 30
What happens to a dial indicator when it is in contact with a part or component that is struck with a hammer?
Tapping on the component has almost the same effect as tapping on the indicator itself, and can damage the indicator.
Why does a coaxial dial indicator provide a more accurate location than a standard dial indicator?
Because operating conditions are more closely replicated; with the machine spindle running, the influence of power transmission, lubricant flow, and torque are integrated into the indicator reading.
What type of blade should you use to cut through a 1-inch brass rod with a hacksaw?
All-hard
When starting a cut on a piece of stock, what can you do to prevent the hacksaw blade from sliding
File a notch on the work before you start sawing.
What are some hints that will help speed up sawing operations?
Apply a little oil to the blade to reduce binding, clamp thin stock between two pieces of wood to prevent chatter, and keep the work tight in the vise to prevent it from slipping.
Besides length, what is the main difference between an 8-inch single-cut bastard file and a 10- inch single-cut bastard file?
A 10-inch single-cut bastard file is coarser because the distance between the teeth increases as the length of the file increases.
What is pinning?
The lodging of metal particles in the file teeth.
What types of cuts are provided by a flat file?
Double-cut on both sides and single-cut on both edges; additionally, they are available in bastard, second- cut, and smooth-cut types.
Which type of file has one “safe” edge? Describe the file’s use.
The pillar file; used for filing keyways and slots.
When would you use a helical fluted reamer?
When you want to make an interrupted cut
What is the purpose of the bore and taper on a solid-blade expansion reamer?
To permit expansion on the reamer end when you turn the adjustment screw
Which reamer has a taper of 1/4 inch per foot?
Taper pin reamer.
When is a line reamer used?
When two or more holes are to be reamed in line with each other
How do you prepare a hole for broaching?
The hole should permit the broach pilot to enter freely, but not let it fall freely past the first cutting tooth. The area around the hole should be perpendicular to the workpiece surface on the entry and exit sides.
What type of pressure is applied when you are using a broach?
Slow and even.
After you’ve finished broaching the hole, what do you do?
Push the broach all the way through the hole, and catch it as it exits the hole.
How do the three common types of hand taps differ?
(1) A starting or taper tap has eight to 10 of its beginning teeth tapered.
(2) A plug tap has three to five of the beginning teeth tapered.
(3) A bottoming tap has only one to two of its beginning teeth tapered.
Would you drill a 1/2-inch-diameter hole before you use a 1/2-inch 13 tap? Explain.
No. If you drilled a 1⁄2-inch hole for a 1/2 – 13 tap, the hole and the tap would have the same major diameter
Why do you occasionally turn the tap backwards as you are tapping?
To break the chips and help clear them from the teeth.
Before you try to back a broken tap out of a hole, what do you do?
Use a scribe to pick the metal chips out of the hole and out of the tap flutes.
If you’re trying to remove a broken tap that’s protruding out of the parent part, what can you do to help seat the vise grips easier?
Take a handheld grinder and grind flats on the tap
Which tap removal method would you use as a last resort?
Using a punch and hammer to break up the tap
What features permit a die to produce rough and finish cuts?
The die has a groove cut completely through one side and a setscrew to allow for a small amount of expansion and contraction of the die.
What is the difference between the starting side and trailing side of a die?
The starting side of a die has approximately three threads tapered; the trailing side has approximately one thread tapered