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Communicable Diseases > CD Part 2 > Flashcards

CD Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

german measles is also known as

A

rubella

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2
Q

CA of german measles

A

rubi togaviridae

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3
Q

MOT of GM

A

D, DC

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4
Q

IP of GM

A

2-3 weeks

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5
Q

POC of GM

A

12 days

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6
Q

diagnostic test for GM

A

serologic test - IgM

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7
Q

s/sx of GM

A

FFCCCLHM

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8
Q

complications of GM

A

CDMM

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9
Q

other name of chickenpox

A

varicella

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10
Q

CA of chickenpox

A

human alpha herpes virus 3

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11
Q

MOT of chickenpox

A

droplet, airborne

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12
Q

IP of chickenpox

A

13-17 days

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13
Q

diagnostic tests for chickenpox

A

vesicular fluid test
tzanck smear

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14
Q

vesicular fluid test will start with
(MPVS)

A

macule
papule
vesicle
scab

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15
Q

distribution of rash in chickenpox

A

centripetal or centrifugal

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16
Q

other term for paragonimiasis

A

japanese lung fluke

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17
Q

CA for paragonimiasis

A

paragonimus westermani

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18
Q

intermediate host of paragonimiasis

A

antemelania esperata
varuta litterata

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19
Q

MOT of paragonimiasis

A

ingestion of raw or uncooked crabs

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20
Q

s/sx of paragonimiasis

A

cough
hemoptysis
chest and back pain
PTB like signs

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21
Q

diagnostic test for paragonimiasis

A

sputum exam

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22
Q

DOC for paragonimiasis

A

praziquantel/biltricide 25mg TID for 3 days

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23
Q

alternative drug for paragonimiasis

A

bithionol or bitin 30-50mg for 10-15 doses

24
Q

cook crabs or crayfish for at least

A

63°C

25
Q

schistomiasis is also known as

A

bilharziasis
snail fever
katayama fever

26
Q

3 CA of schistomiasis

A

S. mansoni (infects the GI)
S. japonicum (endemic in the PH)
S. haematobium (infects GU)

27
Q

IP of schistomiasis

A

2-6 weeks

28
Q

MOT of schistomiasis

A

bathing
swimming
wading
washing in contaminated water

29
Q

early s/sx of schistomiasis

A

pruritic rash
fever
diarrhea
bloody stools
abdominal pain (liver or spleen area)

30
Q

late s/sx of schistomiasis

A

anemia
abdominal enlargement
hepatomegaly
splenomegaly
lymphadenopathy

31
Q

diagnostic test for schistosomiasis

A

kato katz method

32
Q

DOC for schistomiasis

A

praziquantel or biltricide 6 mos treatment

33
Q

alternative drug for schistomiasis

A

albendazole

34
Q

filariasis is also knows as

A

elephantiasis

35
Q

CA of filariasis (WBB)

A

wuchereria bancrofti
brugia malayi
brugia timori

36
Q

life span of filariasis

A

10 years

37
Q

MOT of filariasis

A

bite of aedes poicillus

38
Q

IP of filariasis

A

8-16 mos

39
Q

acute s/sx of filariasis

A

lymphadenitis
lymphangitis
orchitis

40
Q

chronic s/sx of filariasis

A

lymphedema
elephantiasis
hydrocele

41
Q

diagnostic test for filariasis

A

nocturnal blood examination (after 8 pm)

42
Q

DOC for filariasis (DEC)

A

diethylcarbamazine citrate or hetrazan

43
Q

typhoid fever is also known as

A

enteric fever

44
Q

CA of typhoid fever

A

salmonella typhi

45
Q

source of infection in typhoid fever

A

feces and urine of infected person

46
Q

rose spots is also known as

A

payer’s patches

47
Q

IP of typhoid fever

A

1-3 weeks

48
Q

MOT of typhoid fever

A

direct or indirect contact
contaminated water

49
Q

diagnostic test for typhoid fever

A

widal test /typhidot
CBC

50
Q

DOC for typhoid fever

A

chloramphenicol
cotrimoxazole
ampicillin

51
Q

cholera is also known as

A

washerwomen hands

52
Q

CA of cholera

A

vibrio cholerae or el tor

53
Q

IP of cholera

A

3 days

54
Q

MOT of cholera

A

contaminated food and water

55
Q

POC of cholera

A

7-14 days, occasionally 2-3 mos

56
Q

diagnostic test for cholera

A

culture
DARK FIELD MICROSCOPY

57
Q

DOC for cholera

A

tetracycline

Communicable Diseases (2 decks)

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