CCNA 2 MODULE 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the preferred command for password configuration on a router?

A

enable secret command

The enable secret command is encrypted and overrides the enable password.

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2
Q

What are the two status indications for router interfaces?

A
  1. interface (up/down)
  2. line protocol (up/down)

Both must be up for the links to work.

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3
Q

What command is used to configure a clock rate on a DCE device?

A

Router(config-if)#clock rate <link_speed(bps)>

One side of a serial link must be considered a DCE to provide a clocking signal.

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4
Q

What is the default encapsulation type on a Cisco router for serial links?

A

HDLC

High-Level Data Link Control is the default encapsulation used.

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5
Q

What command shows the configuration currently running in RAM?

A

Router#show running-config

It displays the active configuration of the router.

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6
Q

What does the command ‘show interfaces’ display?

A

Statistics for all the interfaces on the router

It can also be used with specific interfaces, e.g., show interfaces serial 0/1.

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7
Q

What is the command to display the saved configuration located in NVRAM?

A

Router#show startup-config

This command shows the configuration that the router will use on the next reboot.

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8
Q

True or False: The running configuration file can be erased.

A

False

The running configuration file can never be erased but can be reset to default by erasing the startup-config.

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9
Q

What is an interface description used for?

A

To notify important information such as a distant router, a circuit number, or a specific network segment.

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10
Q

Define host name resolution.

A

The process that a computer system uses to associate a host name with an IP address.

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11
Q

What command defines a static hostname-IP mapping?

A

ip host hostname [tcp-port number] address1 [address2…address8]

This command allows the configuration of a hostname to an IP address on the router.

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12
Q

What does the command ‘ip name-server’ do?

A

Defines one or more DNS servers.

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13
Q

What is the purpose of the loopback interface?

A

A virtual interface that is always up and allows sessions to stay active even if the outbound interface is down.

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: The command to enable the use of DNS is _______.

A

ip domain-lookup

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15
Q

What does the command ‘show hosts’ display?

A

A cached list of host names and addresses.

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16
Q

What are the two types of entries in the HOST table?

A
  • Permanent (perm)
  • Temporary (temp)
17
Q

What command is used to erase the startup configuration?

A

erase startup-config

18
Q

What is the function of the ‘show version’ command?

A

Displays information about the router and the IOS that is running in RAM.

19
Q

What is the importance of configuration standards in networking?

A

Helps reduce network complexity, unplanned downtime, and exposure to performance-impacting events.

20
Q

What does the ‘show memory’ command display?

A

Information about the memory usage on the router.

21
Q

What should be done to back up router configurations?

A

List and compare configuration files, store them on network servers, and perform software installations and upgrades.