CC1 FINALS Flashcards

1
Q

Require users to input commands using the keyboard

A
  1. command line interface (CMD)
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2
Q

The essential portion, or core of an operating system.

A

Kernel

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3
Q

The most recent personal version of Windows

A

Windows 8

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4
Q

The main component of system software that enables a computer to operate, manage its activities and the resources under its control, run application programs, and interface with the user.

A

Operating system

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5
Q

Software that performs s specific task, usually related to managing or maintaining the computer system.

A

Utility programs

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6
Q

An operating system designed to be installed on a single computer.

A

Personal operating systems

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7
Q

Proprietary operating system for computers made by Apple Corporation.

A

Mac OS

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8
Q

The predominant personal operating system developed by Microsoft Corporation.

A

Windows

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9
Q

Area in RAM or on the hard drive designated to hold data that is used by different hardware devices or programs.

A

Buffer

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10
Q

The task included with operating systems that allows to you keep track of the files stored on a PC.

A

File Management

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11
Q

Processing techniques that allows a computer to work with more than one program at a time

A

Multitasking

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12
Q

Memory-management technique that uses hard drive space as additional RAM

A

Virtual memory

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13
Q

It was developed by Linus Torvalds in 1991, it resembles UNIX but was developed independently.

A

Linux`

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14
Q

It is designed primarily for consumer and industrial devices that are not personal computers.

A
  1. Windows embedded
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15
Q

The ability of an operating system to have more than one program (task) open at one time.

A

Multitasking

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16
Q

It is designed to search for documents and other files on the user’s hard drive

A

Search tools

17
Q

It is the dominant operating system in the 1980s and early 1990s.

A

DOS

18
Q

It is graphics based interface and used by most operating systems.

A

Graphical User Interface

19
Q

It is Linux-based operating system created with current mobile device capabilities in mind.

A

Android

20
Q

It is the type of utility program used to make a file smaller for transfer over the Internet

A

File Compression Program

21
Q

The ability to rotate between multiple threads so that processing is completed faster and more efficiently

A

Multithreading

22
Q

Programs that allow a user to perform specific tasks on a computer

A

Application Software

23
Q

True or False: Most operating systems today use a command line interface.

A

False

24
Q

True or False: File Explorer is an operating system designed for mobile phones.

A

False

25
Q

True or False: The UNIX is not expensive, it is easy to install, maintain, and upgrade.

A

False

26
Q

True or False: Internet monitors locked-down system with restricted functionality. It is a monitor that provides Internet access.

A

True

27
Q

True or False: UBUNTU is one of the most widely-used Linux operating systems.

A

True

28
Q

True or False: The Mac OS is based on the UNIX operating system

A

True

29
Q

True or False: Mobile devices such as media tablets and mobile phones, typically require an operating system.

A

True

30
Q

True or False: Good backup procedures are critical for everyone.

A

True