CBRN Defence Flashcards

1
Q

What does TIM stand for ?

A

Toxic Industrial Material

TIR - Toxic Industrial Radiological
TIB - Toxic Industrial Biological
TIC - Toxic Industrial Chemical

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2
Q

What are the 2 types of local alerts ?

A

Air

CBRN

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3
Q

What are the 2 types of local alarms ?

A

Audio

Visual

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4
Q

What are 4 types of Audio alarms ?

A

Voice (gas,gas,gas)
Sound (Siren,Horn)
Percussion
Detectors

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5
Q

What are 4 types of Visual alarms ?

A

Flags
CBRN Contamination Sigs
Others wearing CBRN gear
Automatic Detectors

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6
Q

What does the survival rule
AROUSE
stand for ?

A
Artillery
Raids
Odours
Unusual bomblets or missiles
Smoke or mist
Effects on body
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7
Q

What are the 5 Immediate Action (IA) Drills ?

A
  • Mask up, close hood
  • Take cover
  • Check detector papers and equipment
  • Perform immediate decontamination
  • Administer HI-6 Atropine
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8
Q

IA drill is preformed when ?

A
  • Ordered
  • The CBRN local alarm is given
  • When CBRN contamination signs are seen
  • An event covered by your CBRN survival rules occur
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9
Q

When is regular cleaning and maintenance required on your C4 mask ?

A
  • Every 6 months or less
  • Exposed to contagious diseases etc.
  • Received from or returning to stores
  • Been in a contaminated area
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10
Q

What is the C4 mask designed to do ?

What is it not designed to do ?

A

Protect your;
Eyes,Nose,Throat,Lungs, Facial Skin

Does not;
Produce Oxygen 
Protect against toxic vapors of TIM
Noble Gases (helium,neon,argon,etc)
Carbon Monoxide
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11
Q

What are 4 factors that cause problems wearing the C4 mask ?

A

Shape of face
Wearing of glasses
Bears or long hair
Cold weather, -20 or below

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12
Q

What are the auxiliary equipment items with the C4 mask ?

A
Paper Chemical Agent Detector
Nerve Agent Detector (NAVD)
Reactive Skin Decontamination Lotion
(RSDL)
HI-6 Atropine Auto Injector 
Anti-convulsant Auto Injector (Diazepam)
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13
Q

What are the 3 major classes of Biological Warfare (BW) ?

A

Bacteria
Viruses
Toxins

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14
Q

What are the 3 types of operation methods for Biological Warfare ?

A

Strategic level
Operational level
Tactical level

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15
Q

What is the most common delivery method of Biological Agents ?

A

Aerosols

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16
Q

What are the 2 types of dissemination ?

A

Aerosol

Vectors

17
Q

What is the Incubation Period ?

A

Time between exposure and appearance of symptoms

Toxins - within 1 hour
Bacterial and Viral - 24 hours and up to a week

18
Q

A contaminated area is marked with what type of sign ?

A

Blue inverted triangle

Bio written in Red letters with date and hour of detection

19
Q

How is a Biological Agent positively identified ?

A

In a Lab

20
Q

What are the 2 categories of Chemical Agents ?

A
Lethal
 - nerve
 - blister
 - blood
 - choking
Non-Lethal
 - vomiting 
 - tear gas
 - psychochemical
 - herbicides
21
Q

What are the 3 types of Chemical Warfare Agent Attacks ?

A

Persistent
Non-Persistent
Harassment

22
Q

What are the types of Chemical Agent Detections ?

A
Paper Chemical Agent Detector
Nerve Agent Vapour Detector 
Chemical Agent Detector Kit
Chemical Agent Monitoring Equipment (CAM)
(CADSII)
(HAPSITE)
(GID3)
23
Q

What are the 3 Chemical Nerve Agent Contamination Counter Measures ?

A

Bromide Tablets
HI-6 Atropine
Anti-Convulsant Auto Injector

24
Q

What are the 3 main protective elements against Nuclear Explosions ?

A

Distance
Time
Shielding

25
Q

What is the maximum amount of radiation for personal exposure ?

A

75 Cintigray

26
Q

What are the 3 types of best shelter for Nuclear Explosions ?

A

Concrete
Steel
Earth

27
Q

What is the type of sign used for Nuclear Contamination ?

A

Inverted White Triangle with Black Lettering