Causes ofCharles I’s decision in 1629 to rule alone, without calling parliament. Flashcards

1
Q

Immediate (short-term) cause political

A
  • The asasination of the Duke of Buckingham
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Underlying (long-term) causes social

A
  • Charles I support of Arminians
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q
  • The asasination of the Duke of Buckingham
A

Immediate (short-term) cause political

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q
  • Charles I support of Arminians
A

Underlying (long-term) causes political

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How James I preserved unity in the church

A

Was weary of Arminians disrupting the harmony of the church so in appointments favored the orthodox Calvinist Anglicans such as George Abbot. Protestants then felt secure that the Elizabethan church was still upheld, preserving the unity of the church

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Was weary of Arminians disrupting the harmony of the church so in appointments favored the orthodox Calvinist Anglicans such as George Abbot. Protestants then felt secure that the Elizabethan church was still upheld, preserving the unity of the church

A

How James I preserved unity in the church

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What destroyed the unity of the church

A

Charles I favoring and supporting the Arminians

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Charles I favoring and supporting the Arminians

A

What destroyed the unity of the church

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Why did Charles I favor Arminians

A
  • His personal religious beliefs were similar.
  • Like Arminians, he loved order, ornate decor and ceremony.
  • Arminians supported the divine right of monarchs
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q
  • His personal religious beliefs were similar.
  • Like Arminians, he loved order, ornate decor and ceremony.
  • Arminians supported the divine right of monarchs
A

Why did Charles I favor Arminians

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

How did appointing Arminians help Charles I

A

Arminians totally supported royal authority and preached the divine right of monarchs. Appointing Arminians to key church positions would establish a network of loyal and disciplined clergy who would reinforce royal government.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Arminians totally supported royal authority and preached the divine right of monarchs. Appointing Arminians to key church positions would establish a network of loyal and disciplined clergy who would reinforce royal government.

A

How did appointing Arminians help Charles I

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Why did the Arminians offend the majority of England’s political nation

A

their different views of church doctrine and practice offended the most deeply held religious beliefs of the majority of England’s political nation. The Arminian doctrine of free will, together with the emphasis on ritual and ceremony, seemed to many to make them little different from Catholics.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

their different views of church doctrine and practice offended the most deeply held religious beliefs of the majority of England’s political nation. The Arminian doctrine of free will, together with the emphasis on ritual and ceremony, seemed to many to make them little different from Catholics.

A

Why did the Arminians offend the majority of England’s political nation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Arminian Anglicans beliefs

A
  • Catholic doctrine of free will
  • Love of ceremony and decor
  • ‘Beauty of holiness’
  • Support of the King
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q
  • Catholic doctrine of free will
  • Love of ceremony and decor
  • ‘Beauty of holiness’
  • Support of the King
A

Arminian Anglicans beliefs

17
Q

Orthodox (Calvinist) Anglicans beliefs

A
  • Calvinist doctrine of predestination
  • Plainer service and decor
  • Less attention to ceremony
  • Support of majority of political nation
18
Q
  • Calvinist doctrine of predestination
  • Plainer service and decor
  • Less attention to ceremony
  • Support of majority of political nation
A

Orthodox (Calvinist) Anglicans beliefs

19
Q

Who was Richard Montagu

A

an Essex rector who published a tract claiming that the Church of England was a Catholic rather than a Calvinist church. It was, he claimed, a ‘purer’ Catholic church than the one headed by the Pope.

20
Q

an Essex rector who published a tract claiming that the Church of England was a Catholic rather than a Calvinist church. It was, he claimed, a ‘purer’ Catholic church than the one headed by the Pope.

A

Who was Richard Montagu

21
Q

How did Richard Montagu contribute to the deterioating relationship between the crown and parliament

A

While Orthodox Anglicans believed it was heresy, James I found little to offend him in Montagu’s writings and Charles I liked them.

22
Q

While Orthodox Anglicans believed it was heresy, James I found little to offend him in Montagu’s writings and Charles I liked them.

A

How did Richard Montagu contribute to the deterioating relationship between the crown and parliament

23
Q

Richard Montagu when Charles I took over

A

Parliament began proceedings against Montagu, Charles made him his personal chaplain. Three years later he became a bishop.

24
Q

Parliament began proceedings against Montagu, Charles made him his personal chaplain. Three years later he became a bishop.

A

Richard Montagu when Charles I took over

25
Q

Buckingham’s meeting in 1626

A

Buckingham arranged a conference to discuss Montagu’s writings. During it to the dismay of orthodox Anglicans and Puritans alike, it became clear Buckingham also favoured the Arminian

26
Q

Buckingham arranged a conference to discuss Montagu’s writings. During it to the dismay of orthodox Anglicans and Puritans alike, it became clear Buckingham also favoured the Arminian

A

Buckingham’s meeting in 1626

27
Q

Who was Archbishop Abbot

A

The moderate Calvinist Anglican George Abbot was still Archbishop of Canterbury and would remain so until his death in 1633

28
Q

The moderate Calvinist Anglican George Abbot was still Archbishop of Canterbury and would remain so until his death in 1633

A

Who was Archbishop Abbot

29
Q

Decline of Archbishop Abbot 1621