causes of ww1 , why did it happen? Flashcards

1
Q

what year did WW1 start?

A

1914

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2
Q

What countries formed part of the triple entente?

A

Russia , Britain , France

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3
Q

What countries formed ppart of the triple alliance?

A

A-H , Germany , Italy

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4
Q

What was the war between Russia and France called?

A

The franco-prussian war

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5
Q

what where the (2) causes of the f-p war?

A

Russia wanted to unify the states that made up modern day Germany , France was against it as it would be a very strong army/country , bismarck intercepted whilhems telegram making it look as if they had disrespected france , the french were humiliated and declared was

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6
Q

What where the consequences of the Franco-prusian war

A

France wanted revenge towards Germany , Germany formed , Germany professional army is very string and efared, France left humiliated , alsace-lorraine now part of germany , and france gives germany five billion francs

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7
Q

whose murder sparked ww1

A

archduke franz ferdinand

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8
Q

what where the french losses after the fp war?

A
  1. Territory of Alsace lorraine given to Germany 2. French proffesional army destroyed 3. France pays germany 5 billion francs 4.French national pride hurt and humiliated 5.Sate of germany formed
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9
Q

What did germany gain after the fp war?

A
  1. Peace treaty , germany gains the territory of alsace loraine 2.Prussia now dominated state of germany 3. Germany gains 5 billion francs 4.German empire created , most feared in Europe
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10
Q

What is nationalism?

A

A deep sense of patriorism , thinking your country is better than enyone else and above all else

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11
Q

Why did the fp war make another war more likely

A

Creation of Germany , French want revenge , Schiefflen plan

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12
Q

How did germany as an empire make enemies?

A

Germany was a landlocked counry , they wnated to expland their empire as their rivals (engalnd , france etc already had colonies in other countries such as in africa) which later on developed into a naval race between Britain and Germany

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13
Q

How did the propaganda portray wilhem

A

they portrayed him as greedy

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14
Q

What is an empire?

A

A series of land which has been colonized/controled by another country

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15
Q

What where the great powers of europe?

A

Britain , France , Russia , Germany , Italy , A-H

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16
Q

Why was the navy important to Britain and its empire

A

Island , you can only acces by boat , to protect their trade routes , defense from attack and invasion , tarnsport resources to trade and make money , to pretect british merchant ships, to keep colonies under control.

17
Q

What was the name of the ship that Britain invented which was unbeatable?

A

The dreadnaught

18
Q

What was the ship that Germany copied (the dreadnoght)

A

The rheinland

18
Q

What was the ship that Germany copied (the dreadnoght)

A

The rheinland

18
Q

What was the ship that Germany copied (the dreadnoght)

A

The rheinland

18
Q

What was the ship that Germany copied (the dreadnoght)

A

The rheinland

18
Q

What was the ship that Germany copied (the dreadnoght)

A

The rheinland

19
Q

What was the name of the only naval war of WW1

A

battle of jetland

20
Q

What is nationalism?

A

compteing to have the best country

21
Q

what is militiarism?

A

competing to have the best army or navy (naval race)

22
Q

what is militarism?

A

competing to have the best army or navy

23
Q

what where the MAIN causes of war

A

M= militiarism
A = Allies
I = imperialism
N= nationalism

24
Q

what country was annexed which led to the murder of Franz ferdinand

A

Serbia

25
Q

What happened after the murder of franz ferdinand

A

AH declared war on serbia , rusia defends serbia , germany allies with AH , as both of the countries allies get invloved it become a huge world war