Causes of WW1 Flashcards
What is meant by the term “militarism” in the context of WW1?
The belief in building a strong military to prepare for war, leading to an arms race among European powers.
How did alliances contribute to the outbreak of WW1?
Alliances like the Triple Entente and Triple Alliance divided Europe into opposing camps, escalating tensions.
What role did imperialism play in causing WW1?
Competition for colonies increased tensions between European powers
Why was nationalism a key cause of WW1?
Intense pride and competition among nations, as well as ethnic groups seeking independence, fueled conflict.
What event is considered the immediate trigger of WW1?
The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary in Sarajevo, 1914.
How did the Schlieffen Plan demonstrate Germany’s preparation for war?
It was Germany’s strategy to quickly defeat France before turning to fight Russia.
What was the role of Serbia in causing WW1?
Serbia’s support for Slavic nationalism, including groups like the Black Hand, contributed to tensions with Austria-Hungary.
How did the July Crisis of 1914 escalate into a global conflict?
Diplomatic failures and ultimatums between Austria-Hungary and Serbia triggered alliances and declarations of war.
What was the impact of the naval arms race between Britain and Germany?
It heightened tensions, with Germany challenging Britain’s dominance at sea.
How did economic rivalry contribute to WW1?
Industrial competition between Britain, Germany, and France increased hostility and mistrust.