Causes of WW1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is meant by the term “militarism” in the context of WW1?

A

The belief in building a strong military to prepare for war, leading to an arms race among European powers.

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2
Q

How did alliances contribute to the outbreak of WW1?

A

Alliances like the Triple Entente and Triple Alliance divided Europe into opposing camps, escalating tensions.

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3
Q

What role did imperialism play in causing WW1?

A

Competition for colonies increased tensions between European powers

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4
Q

Why was nationalism a key cause of WW1?

A

Intense pride and competition among nations, as well as ethnic groups seeking independence, fueled conflict.

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5
Q

What event is considered the immediate trigger of WW1?

A

The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary in Sarajevo, 1914.

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6
Q

How did the Schlieffen Plan demonstrate Germany’s preparation for war?

A

It was Germany’s strategy to quickly defeat France before turning to fight Russia.

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7
Q

What was the role of Serbia in causing WW1?

A

Serbia’s support for Slavic nationalism, including groups like the Black Hand, contributed to tensions with Austria-Hungary.

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8
Q

How did the July Crisis of 1914 escalate into a global conflict?

A

Diplomatic failures and ultimatums between Austria-Hungary and Serbia triggered alliances and declarations of war.

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9
Q

What was the impact of the naval arms race between Britain and Germany?

A

It heightened tensions, with Germany challenging Britain’s dominance at sea.

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10
Q

How did economic rivalry contribute to WW1?

A

Industrial competition between Britain, Germany, and France increased hostility and mistrust.

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